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Equatorial Guinea

Official language: Spanish, French
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital City: Malabo
Area: 28051km²
Subregional membership(s): Central Africa, Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa , Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), Oil producing economies, Least developed countires, Sub-Saharan Africa, Oil LDCs, Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC), Franc Zone

1356.0K

₂₀₁₉

Mid-year population

12.5B

₂₀₁₇

GDP at current prices, USD

Under five mortality rate

61.6

₂₀₁₅

Primary enrolment ratio

Population and migration

United Nations Population Division, United Nations Population Fund

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Average annual population growth rate - Total (%)	22.20	21.70	21.15	20.55	19.90	19.25	18.60	17.95	17.35	16.75
Average annual population growth rate - Urban (%)	15.60	15.60	15.60	15.60	15.45	15.45	15.45
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years)	286.0	287.8	289.6	291.4	293.0	294.7	296.3	298.0	299.6	301.3
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years)	274.3	276.0	277.8	279.7	281.6	283.5	285.3	287.1	288.7	290.3
Life expectancy at birth - Total (years)	279.8	281.5	283.2	285.0	286.8	288.6	290.3	292.0	293.7	295.3
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 0-4 (%)					1.20		1.10
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 10-14 (%)					1.70		1.55
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 15-19 (%)					4.30		3.30
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 20-24 (%)					67.70		46.15
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 25-29 (%)					139.35		115.35
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 30-34 (%)					89.85		107.00
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 35-39 (%)					66.20		74.30
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 40-44 (%)					50.65		55.95
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 45-49 (%)					33.65		39.35
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 5-9 (%)					1.65		1.35
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 50-54 (%)					22.90		26.45
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 55-59 (%)					13.35		16.50
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 60-64 (%)					4.65		7.50
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 65+ (%)					2.80		4.15
Population - Female (%)	243.80	243.85
Population - Female (thousands)	2,239	2,329	2,422	2,517	2,613	2,711	2,809	2,910	3,011
Population - Male (thousands)	2,695	2,827	2,960	3,095	3,230	3,365	3,501	3,635	3,769
Population - Total (thousands)	4,934	5,156	5,382	5,611	5,843	6,076	6,310	6,545	6,780
Population - Urban (%)	337.50	345.00	347.50	350.50	353.00	355.50	358.00	360.50	363.00
Population - Urban (%)	337.50	345.00	347.50	350.50	353.00	355.50	358.00
Population - Urban (thousands)	3,355	3,585	3,770	3,960	4,150	4,345	4,540
Total fertility rate (per woman)	25.7	25.2	24.8	24.3	23.9	23.5	23.0	22.6	22.2	21.8

Health

United Nations Statistics Division, World Health Organization

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 adolescent women aged 15-19 - Female (per 1,000 population)
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births)	1,820	1,805	1,780	1,755	1,710
Percentage of children under-five and underweight (%)
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)	455.00	455.00	455.00	455.00
Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age - Total (%)
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)	255.00	175.00	210.00
Proportion of population using improved drinking water source - Total (%)	240.00	240.00	240.00	240.00	240.00
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)	375.00	375.00	375.00	375.00	375.00
Under-five mortality rate (Per 1,000 live births)	536.5	518.5	501.5	487.0	470.5

Education

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Statistics Division, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Adult literacy rate - Female (%)			460.50	462.00	464.95
Adult literacy rate - Male (%)			486.30	486.45	486.85
Adult literacy rate - Total (%)			473.85	475.00	476.30
Gender parity index for participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) (ratio)	5.3	5.3			5.2
Gender parity index of teachers in lower secondary education who are trained (ratio)					5.0
Gender parity index of teachers in pre-primary education who are trained (ratio)					5.2
Gender parity index of teachers in primary education who are trained (ratio)	5.6				5.9
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Female (%)	404.35	342.85			306.70
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Male (%)	411.05	345.05			309.05
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Total (%)	337.80	343.95			307.90
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Female (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Male (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Total (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Total (%)					202.90
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Female (%)				493.50
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Male (%)				488.60
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Total (%)			490.85	491.00	491.30
Mean years of schooling - Total (years)	27.5	27.5	27.5	27.5
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Female (%)	290.60	232.65			219.10
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Male (%)		229.80			214.40
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Total (%)	271.30	231.20			216.70
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Female (%)
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Male (%)
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Total (%)
Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) (%)	343.80	341.10			290.85
Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) - Female (%)	352.00	349.05			295.00
Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) - Male (%)	335.70	333.30			286.75
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)	139.6	130.9			116.2
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary education - Total (rate)
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary education - Total (rate)
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)	4.9	4.9
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)
School life Expectancy in Primary - Female (years)	25.0	21.6			19.1
School life Expectancy in Primary - Male (years)	25.5	21.8			19.4
School life Expectancy in Primary - Total (years)	25.2	21.7			19.3
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Female (years)
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Male (years)
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Total (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Female (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Male (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Total (years)
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Female (%)	360.30
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Male (%)	360.80
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Total (%)	360.35

National accounts

United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - National Currency (billions)	50,323	57,153	54,203	53,734	38,977	33,371	36,342
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - US dollars (billions)	106.6	111.9	109.7	108.7	65.9	56.3	62.4

Prices

Economic Commission for Africa, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Consumer price index, All item, 2010=100	524.05	543.20	559.20	583.30	593.10	601.45	605.95	614.15	621.75
Inflation rate (percentage change of CPI over same period of previous year)	24.05	18.30	14.75	21.55	8.40	7.05	3.75	6.75	6.20
inflation rate: end of period price indices percentage change over previous year	24.40	13.10	23.95	13.00	8.05	10.05	-1.15	13.05	21.25
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period	24.05	18.30	14.75	21.55	8.40	7.05	3.75	6.75	6.20
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (%)	24.60	12.80	24.35	12.90	8.00	8.00	8.55
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (index)	917.90	941.40	987.20	1,013	1,029	1,045	1,063

Energy

African Union Commission, United Nations Statistics Division, U.S. Energy Information Administration

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Coal - Production, Tonnes (thousands)						0.0
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)		1,585	1,805	3,240	3,340	3,640	4,020
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)	415	415	415
Electricity - total biofuels and waste production (Giga watt hours)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)	1,980	1,980	1,980	1,980	2,015	2,055	2,095
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)	70.1	70.1	87.6	2,715	2,835	2,855	2,885
Electricity - total Solar wind tide wave production (Giga watt hours)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oil - Consumption (metric tons)		420.00	420.00	420.00	420.00	440.00	460.00
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)	300.0	1,525	1,550	1,550	1,655	1,655
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)	2,050	2,050	2,067	4,695	4,850	4,910	4,985

Tourism

World Bank

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
International tourism expenditures - current USD (millions)
International tourism receipts (% of total exports)
International tourism receipts - current USD (millions)

Transport

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020

Information society

United Nations Statistics Division, International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Fixed Internet broadband Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants (%)	0.95	1.00	2.30	2.50	2.40
Fixed Internet broadband Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants (256KL2M) (%)					2.10
Fixed Internet broadband Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants (2L10MB) (%)					0.15
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	7.35	7.20	6.90	6.75	4.85	4.50	4.45	4.15
Internet users per 100 inhabitants (%)	57.50	69.70	82.00	94.30	106.60	118.90	131.20
Mobile telephone subscribers (number)	2,394,300	2,505,385	2,553,915	2,582,700	2,666,680	2,878,250	2,830,565	2,956,115
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	242.60	242.95	237.25	230.15	228.20	236.85	224.30	225.85
Number of fixed Internet broadband Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants (256KL2M) (thousands)					17.0
Number of fixed Internet broadband Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants (2L10MB) (thousands)					1.1
Number of fixed Internet broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants (thousands)	6.7	7.4	17.6	19.4	19.0
Proportion of individuals using the Internet (%)	57.50	69.70	82.00	94.30	106.60
Total official development assistance for biodiversity, by recipient - US dollars (billions)	5.2	0.6	0.5	0.4	1.6

International trade

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020

Banking, insurance, financial statistics

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Deposit rate (%) (%)	16.25	16.25	16.05	13.00	12.25
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	2,359	2,553	2,470	2,472	2,957
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	2,359	2,553	2,470	2,469	2,956	2,963	2,903	2,777	2,930
Interest rate - Lending (%)

Government finance fiscal and public sector statistics

World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Net ODA (% of GNI) (%)
Net ODA - Per capita (US dollars)	123.45	69.55	21.35	2.3	31.85	28.35	27.3
Net ODA - US dollars (millions)	122.8	72.3	23.2	2.6	37.5	34.6	34.6
Total external debt - as % of GDP (%)	35.85	35.50	31.35	62.80	168.05	217.10	190.10	179.25	187.45

Balance of payments

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Economic Commission for Africa

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Current account balance - as % of GDP (%)	-28.35	-5.65	-12.45	-21.65	-88.40	-59.00	-2.55
Current account balance - US dollars (millions)	-6,050.0	-1,260.0	-2,735.0	-4,645.0	-10,750.0	-6,005.0	-275.0
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, US dollars (millions)	9,875	4,926	2,915	839.4	1,166	269.8	1,520
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, US dollars (millions)	56,938	61,864	64,779	65,618	66,785	67,055
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, US dollars (millions)
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, US dollars (millions)	12.9	12.9	12.9	12.9	12.9	12.9
Trade balance - as % of GDP (%)				209.00

Environment

United Nations Statistics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Indicator	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)	33,443
CO2 emissions, total, per capita and per $1 GDP (PPP) (Kilograms)	1.35
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP (metric tons)	28.50	27.00	25.50
Energy use (Kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 (PPP) GDP (per 1,000 population)
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)					279.50
Land area covered by forest (%)

Equatorial Guinea

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