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Equatorial Guinea

Official language: Spanish, French
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital City: Malabo
Area: 28051km²
Subregional membership(s): Central Africa, Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa , Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), Oil producing economies, Least developed countires, Sub-Saharan Africa, Oil LDCs, Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC), Franc Zone

1356.0K

₂₀₁₉

Mid-year population

12.5B

₂₀₁₇

GDP at current prices, USD

89.6

₂₀₁₇

Under five mortality rate

61.6

₂₀₁₅

Primary enrolment ratio

Population and migration

United Nations Population Division, United Nations Population Fund

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Average annual population growth rate - Total (%)	4.5	4.4	4.3	4.2	4.1	4.0	3.9	3.7	3.6	3.5
Average annual population growth rate - Urban (%)	3.1	3.1	3.1	3.1	3.1	3.1	3.1	3.1
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years)	56.9	57.2	57.6	57.9	58.3	58.6	58.9	59.3	59.6	59.9
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years)	54.5	54.9	55.2	55.6	55.9	56.3	56.7	57.1	57.4	57.7
Life expectancy at birth - Total (years)	55.6	56.0	56.3	56.6	57.0	57.4	57.7	58.1	58.4	58.7
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 0-4 (%)	5.6					0.2		0.2
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 10-14 (%)	5.2					0.3		0.3
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 15-19 (%)	6.6					0.9		0.7
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 20-24 (%)	8.7					13.5		9.2
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 25-29 (%)	10.5					27.9		23.1
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 30-34 (%)	11.5					18.0		21.4
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 35-39 (%)	11.0					13.2		14.9
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 40-44 (%)	9.7					10.1		11.2
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 45-49 (%)	8.2					6.7		7.9
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 5-9 (%)	5.0					0.3		0.3
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 50-54 (%)	5.9					4.6		5.3
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 55-59 (%)	4.5					2.7		3.3
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 60-64 (%)	3.6					0.9		1.5
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 65+ (%)	4.1					0.6		0.8
Population - Female (%)	48.7	48.8	48.8
Population - Female (thousands)	430.2	447.8	465.9	484.4	503.4	522.6	542.1	561.9	581.9	602.2
Population - Male (thousands)	513.4	539.1	565.3	592.0	618.9	646.0	673.1	700.1	727.1	753.8
Population - Total (thousands)	943.6	986.9	1,031	1,076	1,122	1,169	1,215	1,262	1,309	1,356
Population - Urban (%)	65.9	67.5	69.0	69.5	70.1	70.6	71.1	71.6	72.1	72.6
Population - Urban (%)	65.9	67.5	69.0	69.5	70.1	70.6	71.1	71.6
Population - Urban (thousands)	627.0	671.0	717.0	754.0	792.0	830.0	869.0	908.0
Total fertility rate (per woman)	5.2	5.1	5.0	5.0	4.9	4.8	4.7	4.6	4.5	4.4

Health

United Nations Statistics Division, World Bank, World Health Organization

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 adolescent women aged 15-19 - Female (per 1,000 population)	176.0
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births)	379.0	364.0	361.0	356.0	351.0	342.0
Neo-natal mortality (Per 1,000 live births)	35.4	34.6	34.0	33.3	32.7	32.0	31.4	30.9
Percentage of children under-five and underweight (%)	5.6
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)	91.0	91.0	91.0	91.0	91.0
Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age - Total (%)	5.6
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)	51.0	51.0	35.0	42.0
Proportion of population using improved drinking water source - Total (%)	48.0	48.0	48.0	48.0	48.0	48.0
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)	76.0	75.0	75.0	75.0	75.0	75.0
Under-five mortality rate (Per 1,000 live births)	110.9	107.3	103.7	100.3	97.4	94.1

Education

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Statistics Division, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Adult literacy rate - Female (%)				92.1	92.4	93.0
Adult literacy rate - Male (%)				97.3	97.3	97.4
Adult literacy rate - Total (%)				94.8	95.0	95.3
Gender parity index for participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) (ratio)		1.1	1.1			1.0
Gender parity index of teachers in lower secondary education who are trained (ratio)						1.0
Gender parity index of teachers in pre-primary education who are trained (ratio)						1.0
Gender parity index of teachers in primary education who are trained (ratio)	0.9	1.1				1.2
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Female (%)	80.6	80.9	68.6			61.3
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Male (%)	82.6	82.2	69.0			61.8
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Total (%)	81.6	67.6	68.8			61.6
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Female (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Male (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Total (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Total (%)						40.6
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Female (%)					98.7
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Male (%)					97.7
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Total (%)				98.2	98.2	98.3
Mean years of schooling - Total (years)	5.5	5.5	5.5	5.5	5.5
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Female (%)	56.6	58.1	46.5			43.8
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Male (%)			46.0			42.9
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Total (%)	53.0	54.3	46.2			43.3
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Female (%)
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Male (%)
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Total (%)
Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) (%)		68.8	68.2			58.2
Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) - Female (%)		70.4	69.8			59.0
Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) - Male (%)		67.1	66.7			57.4
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)	27.2	27.9	26.2			23.2
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary education - Total (rate)
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary education - Total (rate)
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)	1.0	1.0	1.0
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)
School life Expectancy in Primary - Female (years)	5.0	5.0	4.3			3.8
School life Expectancy in Primary - Male (years)	5.1	5.1	4.4			3.9
School life Expectancy in Primary - Total (years)	5.1	5.0	4.3			3.9
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Female (years)
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Male (years)
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Total (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Female (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Male (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Total (years)
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Female (%)	58.3	72.1
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Male (%)	52.6	72.2
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Total (%)	55.3	72.1

National accounts

United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - National Currency (billions)	8,072	10,065	11,431	10,841	10,747	7,795	6,674	7,268
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - US dollars (billions)	16.3	21.3	22.4	21.9	21.7	13.2	11.3	12.5

Prices

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Inflation, all items (index)	173.02	181.33	187.57	193.53	201.85	208.21	208.14	211.59
Inflation, all items - Annual change (%)	5.3	4.8	3.4	3.2	4.3	1.7	1.4	0.8
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (%)	5.4	4.9	2.6	4.9	2.6	1.6	1.6	1.7
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (index)	174.97	183.58	188.28	197.44	202.53	205.77	209.07	212.65

Energy

African Union Commission, United Nations Statistics Division, U.S. Energy Information Administration

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Coal - Production, Tonnes (thousands)							0.0
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)			317	361	648	668	728	804
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)	79	83	83	83
Electricity - total biofuels and waste production (Giga watt hours)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)	396	395.95	395.95	395.95	396	403	411	419
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)	14	14.02	14.02	17.52	543	567	571	577
Electricity - total Solar wind tide wave production (Giga watt hours)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oil - Consumption (metric tons)			84.00	84.00	84.00	84.00	88.00	92.00
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)	60.0	60.0	305.0	310.0	310.0	331.0	331.0
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)	410	409.97	409.97	413.47	939	970	982	997

Tourism

World Bank

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
International tourism expenditures - current USD (millions)
International tourism receipts (% of total exports)
International tourism receipts - current USD (millions)

Transport

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019

Information society

International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.0	0.9	0.9
Internet users per 100 inhabitants (%)	6.0	11.5	13.9	16.4	18.9	21.3	23.8	26.2
Mobile telephone subscribers (number)	399,290	478,860	501,077	510,783	516,540	533,336	575,650	566,113
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	42.0	48.2	48.3	47.1	45.7	45.4	47.1	44.7

International trade

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019

Banking, insurance, financial statistics

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Deposit rate (%) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.2	2.6	2.5
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	495.28	471.87	510.53	494.04	494.41	591.45
Interest rate - Lending (%)

Government finance fiscal and public sector statistics

World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Net ODA (% of GNI) (%)
Net ODA - Per capita (US dollars)	89.44	24.69	13.91	4.27	0.46	6.37	5.67	5.46
Net ODA - US dollars (millions)	85.1	24.6	14.5	4.6	0.5	7.5	6.9	6.9
Total external debt - as % of GDP (%)	7.9	7.2	7.1	6.3	12.6	33.6	43.4	38.0	35.9	37.5

Balance of payments

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Economic Commission for Africa

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Current account balance - as % of GDP (%)	-20.2	-5.7	-1.1	-2.5	-4.3	-17.7	-11.8	-0.5
Current account balance - US dollars (millions)	-3,300.0	-1,210.0	-252.0	-547.0	-929.0	-2,150.0	-1,201.0	-55.0
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, US dollars (millions)	2,734	1,975	985.3	582.9	167.9	233.2	54.0	304.1
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, US dollars (millions)	9,413	11,388	12,373	12,956	13,124	13,357	13,411
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, US dollars (millions)
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, US dollars (millions)	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.6
Trade balance - as % of GDP (%)					41.8

Environment

United Nations Statistics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), World Bank

Indicator	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)	4,679	6,689
CO2 emissions, total, per capita and per $1 GDP (PPP) (Kilograms)	0.20	0.27
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP (metric tons)	6.40	5.70	5.40	5.10
Energy use (Kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 (PPP) GDP (per 1,000 population)
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)						55.9
Land area covered by forest (%)	58.0
Proportion of terrestrial and marine areas protected (%)	20.6		20.6

Equatorial Guinea

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