ECAStats: The ECA statistical data portal

Malawi

Official language: English, Nyanja
Currency: Malawi Kwacha
Capital City: Lilongwe
Area: 118484km²
Subregional membership(s): Southern Africa, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), Southern African Development Community (SADC), Least developed countires, Land-locked Countries, Sub-Saharan Africa, Non-Oil Producing, Non-Oil LDCs, Land-locked LDCs

19647.7K

₂₀₂₁

Mid-year population

6.3B

₂₀₁₇

GDP at current prices, USD

Under five mortality rate

144.8

₂₀₁₉

Primary enrolment ratio

Population and migration

United Nations Population Division, United Nations Population Fund

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Annual rate of change of the migrant stock (%)			-21.67					-6.71
Average annual population growth rate - Total (%)	31.02	30.58	30.03	29.59	29.15	29.04	29.15	29.26	29.37
Average annual population growth rate - Urban (%)	41.47	41.47	44.22	44.22	44.22
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years)	692.0	704.7	715.2	723.6	730.4	736.3	741.5	746.4	750.9
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years)	626.8	638.3	647.9	655.5	661.8	667.2	672.1	676.7	681.2
Life expectancy at birth - Total (years)	659.2	671.4	681.5	689.5	696.1	701.8	706.9	711.6	716.2
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 0-4 (%)			70.40		70.07
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 10-14 (%)			67.32		63.36
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 15-19 (%)			67.76		67.43
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 20-24 (%)			81.29		82.61
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 25-29 (%)			102.74		101.97
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 30-34 (%)			110.55		110.55
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 35-39 (%)			104.28		104.83
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 40-44 (%)			91.63		92.95
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 45-49 (%)			77.00		80.63
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 5-9 (%)			69.19		64.46
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 50-54 (%)			63.03		65.56
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 55-59 (%)			52.47		53.35
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 60-64 (%)			41.36		42.46
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 65+ (%)			100.98		99.77
Population - Female (%)	558.36	558.14	558.03	557.92	557.81	557.70	557.59	557.48
Population - Female (thousands)	88,438	90,927	93,447	95,992	98,567	101,188	103,878	106,655	109,523
Population - Male (%)	541.64	541.86	541.97	542.08	542.19	542.30	542.41	542.52
Population - Male (thousands)	85,794	88,258	90,751	93,266	95,805	98,388	101,038	103,774	106,601
Population - Total (thousands)	174,232	179,185	184,198	189,258	194,372	199,575	204,916	210,429	216,125
Population - Urban (%)	176.00	177.10	179.30	181.50	183.70	185.90	189.20	191.40
Population - Urban (%)	176.00	177.10	179.30	181.50	183.70
Population - Urban (thousands)	29,117	30,294	31,537	32,846	34,243
Total fertility rate (per woman)	53.0	51.4	49.8	48.5	47.3	46.3	45.4	44.6	43.9

Health

United Nations Statistics Division, World Health Organization

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Percentage of children under-five and underweight (%)		183.70
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)	1,056	1,056
Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age - Total (%)		183.70
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)	968.00
Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (%)	228.80	228.80	227.70
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)	440.00	451.00	451.00

Education

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Adult literacy rate - Female (%)		606.43	607.20
Adult literacy rate - Male (%)		835.78	767.25
Adult literacy rate - Total (%)		716.65	683.54
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Female (%)	1,575	1,581	1,627	1,611	1,625	1,574	1,617
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Male (%)	1,544	1,549	1,594	1,569	1,576	1,560	1,570
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Total (%)	1,559	1,565	1,610	1,590	1,600	1,567	1,593
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Female (%)	377.96	398.42	427.90	405.46	424.82	439.12	370.15
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Male (%)	421.41	439.89	469.15	456.39	452.76	447.04	445.72
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Total (%)	399.74	419.21	448.47	430.98	438.79	443.08	407.88
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Total (%)			385.00
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Female (%)		806.63	807.29
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Male (%)		866.58	797.39
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Total (%)		836.88	802.34
Mean years of schooling - Total (years)	47.3	47.3
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Female (%)
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Total (%)
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Female (%)	330.44	345.84	356.18	338.80
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Male (%)	350.46	353.54	360.14	352.99
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Total (%)	340.45	349.69	358.16	345.95
Primary school enrollment - Female (number)	21,877,009	22,673,288	23,275,329	23,754,632	24,649,317	24,405,524	25,478,167
Primary school enrollment - Male (number)	21,590,712	22,389,466	22,974,193	23,331,165	24,124,430	24,454,705	25,048,441
Primary school enrollment - Total (number)	43,467,721	45,062,754	46,249,522	47,085,797	48,773,747	48,860,229	50,526,608
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)	760.7	799.9	764.6		685.4	645.5
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary education - Total (rate)	458.5	431.3	416.9		766.7	795.4
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary education - Total (rate)
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)	11.1		11.2	11.3	11.3	11.1	11.3
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)	9.9		10.0	9.8	10.3	10.8	9.1
Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education (ratio)
Ratio of school attendance rate of orphans to school attendance rate of non orphans (%)		10.56
School life Expectancy in Primary - Female (years)	96.8	97.4	96.8	95.9	96.7
School life Expectancy in Primary - Male (years)	95.2	95.8	95.0	93.6	93.8
School life Expectancy in Primary - Total (years)	95.9	96.6	95.9	94.8	95.3
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Female (years)	22.9	24.6	25.2	23.9	24.4
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Male (years)	25.9	27.5	27.7	27.1	26.1
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Total (years)	24.3	26.1	26.4	25.5	25.2
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Female (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Male (years)
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Total (years)
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Female (%)	600.93
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Male (%)	588.83
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Total (%)	594.77

National accounts

United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - current USD (billions)	58.2	65.6	70.7	58.4	69.7
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - National Currency (billions)	21,206	27,879	35,340	41,938	50,923

Prices

Economic Commission for Africa, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Consumer price index, All item, 2010=100	1,827	2,262	2,757	3,355	3,743	4,208	4,602
Inflation rate (percentage change of CPI over same period of previous year)	300.08	261.69	240.57	238.81	126.94	136.62	103.07
inflation rate: end of period price indices percentage change over previous year	220.33	265.21	273.57	219.56	77.88	108.90	127.16
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period	300.08	261.69	240.57	238.81	126.94	136.62	103.07
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period	258.50	265.65	273.46	219.67	122.54	101.31	103.18	95.04	104.06	84.26
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (%)	258.50	265.65	273.46	219.67	122.54	101.31	103.18	95.04	104.06
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (index)	1,546	1,920	2,397	2,876	3,196

Energy

African Union Commission, United Nations Statistics Division, U.S. Energy Information Administration

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Coal - Consumption, Tonnes (thousands)	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)	37,059	40,249	40,117	42,053	44,242
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)	15,496
Electricity - total biofuels and waste production (Giga watt hours)	0	0	0	0	0
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)	477.18	88	88	88	88
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)	55
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)	26,182	28,798	29,249	29,722	30,228
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)	16,335
Electricity - total Solar wind tide wave production (Giga watt hours)	133.43	141.46	144.43	148.39
Electricity - total thermal production (Giga watt hours)	2,011	2,011	2,011	2,035	2,076
Oil - Consumption (metric tons)	3,982	4,092	4,114	4,246	4,389
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)	4,059	4,081	4,125	4,125
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)	5.5	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	7.3	7.3
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)	26,862	29,038	29,491	29,975	30,481
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)	18,326

Tourism

World Bank, World Tourism Organization, World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
International tourism expenditures - current USD (millions)	990.0	1,166	1,320	1,430
International tourism receipts (% of total exports)	25.96	24.09	27.72	29.81
International tourism receipts - current USD (millions)	363.0	396.0	429.0	330.0	385.0	473.0
International tourism, number of arrivals - Total (thousands)	8,745
International tourism, number of arrivals - Total (thousands)	8,745	9,009	8,855	9,339	9,207
Overnight stays (thousands)		91,014	79,684
Rooms in hotels and similar establishments (thousands)
Total contribution to employment, tourism (%)	67.32	67.54	68.20		73.70
Total contribution to GDP, tourism (%)	77.88	78.10	78.76		84.70

Transport

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Paved Road (% of total) (%)
Total length of railways (kilometre)

Information society

International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	2.31	1.32	0.99	0.77	1.10	0.88	0.77
Internet users per 100 inhabitants (%)	55.55	64.13	58.30	126.17	151.58
Mobile telephone subscribers (number)	58,190,484	61,957,654	72,233,777	78,962,224	85,497,533		97,911,297
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	367.40	380.38	431.42	458.92	483.89	429.11	525.58

International trade

International Road Federation, World Bank

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022

Banking, insurance, financial statistics

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Deposit rate (%) (%)	202.51	144.87
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	4,009	4,674
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	4,009	4,674	5,496	7,898	8,033	8,056	8,201
Interest rate - Lending (%)	506.11	487.19

Government finance fiscal and public sector statistics

World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Debt service ratio - Per export (ratio)	34.7	45.1	49.1	68.0	62.7
Fiscal deficit (% of GDP)			-2,065.3	-2,994.0	-3,700.0	-3,458.8	-4,113.6	-9,086.9	-9,512.6	-8,183.6
Net ODA - current USD (millions)	12,458	10,243	11,543	13,654	16,670
Net ODA - Per capita (current USD)	751.52	600.05	656.81	754.71	895.18
Total external debt - as % of GDP (%)	651.75	602.14	598.73	606.10	627.77	656.48	654.28	739.86	844.58	878.79

Balance of payments

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Economic Commission for Africa

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Capital Account net - current USD (billions)	6.7	5.0	2.5	2.6	2.5
Compensation of employees - current USD (millions)	13.9	15.7	16.9	14.0	16.7
Current account balance - as % of GDP (%)	-91.96	-91.63	-103.18	-149.38	-110.11
Current account balance - current USD (millions)	-13,598.0	-12,413.9	-10,232.7	-10,029.7	-11,235.1
Errors and omissions - current USD (millions)	-3,020.8	-3,508.4
Financial Account net - current USD (millions)	-1.1	-75.8
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, current USD (millions)	4,901	6,587	3,165	3,582	3,048
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, current USD (millions)	10,686	12,988	11,666	12,682
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, current USD (millions)	45.6	52.2	56.2	46.4	55.4
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, current USD (millions)	144.4	175.5	157.6	171.3
Portfolio Investment (Net) - current USD (millions)	-5.5	-6.2
Primary income (Net) - current USD (millions)	-2,929.2	-3,293.6	-3,590.7	-2,241.1	-2,135.3
Secondary income (Net) - current USD (millions)	6,516	5,972	4,377	4,872	4,378
Services Balance - current USD (millions)	-1,474.6	-1,753.1	-2,342.4	-1,830.6	-2,057.8
Trade balance - as % of GDP (%)		-275.00
Trade balance - current USD (millions)	-15,710.2	-13,339.5	-8,676.4	-10,829.7	-11,420.3
Workers remittances (Net) - current USD (millions)	253.9	286.3

Environment

United Nations Statistics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP (metric tons)	112.20
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)			367.40
Land area covered by forest (%)

Brunette group sex double penetration Desi lady getting her pussy licked n fucked Fuck Clips Hot young lady gags on dong in the shower horny boy inviting girl friend for sex on the net xxx

Malawi

Brunette group sex double penetration Desi lady getting her pussy licked n fucked Fuck Clips Hot young lady gags on dong in the shower horny boy inviting girl friend for sex on the net xxx

About ECA

RESOURCES

FOLLOW ECA