ECAStats: Online access

Mauritius

Official language: English, French
Currency: Rupee
Capital City: Port Louis
Area: 1969km²
Subregional membership(s): Southern Africa, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), Indian Ocean Commission (IOC), Southern African Development Community (SADC), Island countries, Sub-Saharan Africa, Non-Oil Producing

1.3K

₂₀₁₇

Mid-year population

12.6B

₂₀₁₄

GDP at current prices, USD

14.3

₂₀₁₃

Under five mortality rate

102.5

₂₀₁₆

Primary enrolment ratio

Population and migration

Indicator	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Average annual population growth rate - Total (%)	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Average annual population growth rate - Urban (%)	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.2	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	-0.2	-0.2	-0.2	-0.2	-0.2	-0.1	-0.1	-0.1	-0.1	-0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Crude birth rate (per 1,000 population)	29.3	28.2	27.5	27.0	26.8	26.6	26.4	26.0	25.3	24.4	23.3	22.2	21.3	20.7	20.3	20.3	20.4	20.6	20.8	20.9	20.9	20.8	20.5	20.2	19.7	19.3	18.8	18.3	17.8	17.4	17.0	16.6	16.1	15.7	15.2	14.7	14.1	13.5	13.0	12.5	12.0	11.6	11.3	11.1	10.8	10.7	10.6	10.5
Crude death rate (per 1,000 population)	7.0	6.9	6.8	6.7	6.6	6.5	6.3	6.2	6.1	6.0	6.0	5.9	5.9	6.0	6.0	6.1	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.1	6.2	6.2	6.3	6.4	6.5	6.6	6.6	6.6	6.7	6.7	6.8	6.8	6.9	7.0	7.0	7.1	7.2	7.2	7.3	7.4	7.5	7.6	7.8	8.0	8.1
International migrant stock at mid-year - 0-4 (thousands)																					0.3					0.6					0.2					0.4					0.5					0.6		0.6
International migrant stock at mid-year - 10-14 (thousands)																					0.3					0.5					0.3					0.6					0.9					0.9		0.9
International migrant stock at mid-year - 15-19 (thousands)																					0.2					0.5					0.2					0.9					1.2					1.4		1.3
International migrant stock at mid-year - 20-24 (thousands)																					0.3					0.7					3.4					1.2					1.7					2.2		2.1
International migrant stock at mid-year - 25-29 (thousands)																					0.3					0.9					4.4					3.5					2.2					2.9		2.8
International migrant stock at mid-year - 30-34 (thousands)																					0.3					0.8					3.4					4.1					3.8					3.0		3.1
International migrant stock at mid-year - 35-39 (thousands)																					0.3					0.7					1.4					3.3					4.2					3.8		3.4
International migrant stock at mid-year - 40-44 (thousands)																					0.3					0.6					0.7					1.7					3.4					3.9		3.6
International migrant stock at mid-year - 45-49 (thousands)																					0.2					0.4					0.4					1.1					2.1					3.1		3.2
International migrant stock at mid-year - 5-9 (thousands)																					0.4					0.5					0.3					0.6					0.7					0.8		0.8
International migrant stock at mid-year - 50-54 (thousands)																					0.1					0.3					0.3					0.7					1.4					2.0		2.3
International migrant stock at mid-year - 55-59 (thousands)																					0.1					0.2					0.2					0.6					1.0					1.4		1.6
International migrant stock at mid-year - 60-64 (thousands)																					0.1					0.2					0.1					0.4					0.7					1.0		1.1
International migrant stock at mid-year - 65+ (thousands)																					0.3					0.4					0.2					0.6					1.2					1.6		1.8
International migrant stock at mid-year - Destination (thousands)																					3.6					7.5					15.5					19.6					24.8					28.6
International migrant stock at mid-year - Origin (thousands)																					108.0					111.5					116.0					127.7					152.8					168.3
International migrant stock at mid-year - Total (thousands)																					3.6					7.5					15.5					19.6					24.8					28.6		28.7
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years)	65.6	65.9	66.3	66.8	67.4	68.1	68.8	69.5	70.1	70.7	71.1	71.4	71.7	71.9	72.1	72.2	72.4	72.6	72.8	73.1	73.3	73.6	73.8	74.0	74.1	74.1	74.2	74.3	74.4	74.6	74.8	75.0	75.2	75.5	75.7	75.8	76.0	76.2	76.5	76.7	77.0	77.3	77.6	77.8	78.0	78.2	78.3
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years)	60.8	60.8	60.7	60.7	60.8	60.9	61.1	61.5	61.9	62.5	63.0	63.6	64.0	64.4	64.6	64.7	64.8	64.9	65.1	65.4	65.7	66.0	66.3	66.5	66.6	66.7	66.8	66.9	67.1	67.4	67.8	68.2	68.5	68.8	69.0	69.2	69.3	69.4	69.6	69.8	70.0	70.3	70.5	70.7	70.9	71.1	71.3
Life expectancy at birth - Total (years)	63.2	63.4	63.5	63.8	64.1	64.5	64.9	65.4	66.0	66.5	67.0	67.5	67.8	68.1	68.3	68.4	68.5	68.7	68.9	69.1	69.4	69.7	70.0	70.2	70.3	70.3	70.4	70.5	70.7	70.9	71.2	71.5	71.8	72.1	72.3	72.5	72.6	72.8	73.0	73.2	73.4	73.7	74.0	74.2	74.4
Mid-year population - Female (%)	50.0	50.1	50.2	50.4	50.5	50.7	50.7	50.8	50.8	50.7	50.7	50.6	50.6	50.5	50.4	50.4	50.3	50.2	50.2	50.2	50.1	50.1	50.1	50.1	50.1	50.1	50.2	50.2	50.2	50.2	50.4	50.4	50.4	50.5	50.5	50.5	50.5	50.5	50.6	50.6	50.6	50.6	50.7
Mid-year population - Female (thousands)	413.0	420.5	428.2	436.0	444.0	452.0	460.0	468.1	476.0	483.2	489.7	495.3	500.2	504.4	508.1	511.6	514.7	517.6	520.7	524.5	529.3	535.4	542.6	550.4	558.4	566.0	573.2	580.0	586.3	592.1	597.5	602.2	606.4	610.0	613.3	616.4	619.4	622.3	625.0	627.4	629.4	630.9	632.1	633.2	634.3	635.7	637.4	639.4
Mid-year population - Male (thousands)	413.5	419.1	424.2	429.1	434.4	440.2	446.9	454.2	461.9	469.4	476.3	482.8	488.7	494.2	499.4	504.2	508.5	512.5	516.6	521.1	526.5	533.0	540.4	548.2	555.7	562.7	568.8	574.2	579.0	583.4	587.7	591.8	595.6	599.1	602.5	605.6	608.7	611.6	614.3	616.6	618.6	620.1	621.2	622.1	622.9	623.8	624.8	625.8
Mid-year population - Total (millions)	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mid-year population - Urban (%)	42.0	43.1	44.1	43.9	43.7	43.4	43.2	43.0	42.8	42.6	42.4	42.1	41.9	41.7	42.0	42.3	42.6	43.0	43.3	43.6	43.9	43.8	43.7	43.5	43.4	43.3	43.2	43.0	42.9	42.8	42.7	42.5	42.3	42.0	41.8	41.6	41.4	41.2	41.0	40.8	40.6	40.4	40.2	40.0	39.8	39.7	39.6	39.5
Migrants as a percentage of Total population - Total (%)																					0.3					0.7					1.3					1.6					2.0					2.3		2.3
Net reproduction rate (per woman)																																				0.9					0.8					0.7
Population: 0-14 - Female (thousands)	177.0	175.7	175.2	175.2	175.1	174.4	172.5	170.7	169.7	169.9	170.7	169.6	167.9	165.8	163.3	160.7	158.5	156.0	153.6	151.9	151.0	150.0	150.3	151.4	152.4	152.7	153.8	153.4	152.2	151.2	150.7	149.6	149.7	150.3	150.1	148.8	147.3	144.4	140.8	137.3	134.5	131.1	128.4	126.0	123.4	120.6	118.0
Population: 0-14 - Male (thousands)	184.8	183.5	182.6	181.9	180.9	179.4	176.7	174.4	173.1	172.9	173.4	172.2	170.7	168.8	166.7	164.3	162.3	160.0	157.7	155.9	155.1	154.2	154.8	156.2	157.3	157.5	158.6	158.0	156.5	155.1	154.6	153.4	153.6	154.4	154.5	153.4	151.9	149.1	145.5	142.1	139.3	136.0	133.2	130.8	128.3	125.4	122.7
Population: 0-14 - Total (thousands)	361.8	359.2	357.9	357.1	356.0	353.8	349.2	345.1	342.8	342.8	344.1	341.8	338.6	334.6	330.0	325.0	320.8	316.0	311.3	307.8	306.1	304.3	305.2	307.6	309.7	310.2	312.4	311.4	308.6	306.3	305.2	303.1	303.4	304.7	304.7	302.2	299.3	293.8	286.7	279.8	273.9	266.5	260.4	255.2	250.0	244.3	238.7	232.6
Population: 15-64 - Female (thousands)	222.9	231.1	238.8	246.2	253.8	261.9	270.8	279.7	287.3	293.2	297.6	303.5	309.3	314.9	320.4	325.7	330.2	334.6	339.1	343.6	348.4	354.5	360.4	366.2	372.2	378.4	383.1	388.8	394.8	400.2	404.8	409.4	412.5	414.6	417.1	420.6	423.6	427.7	432.2	436.3	439.5	443.3	446.3	448.8	451.2	453.5	455.4
Population: 15-64 - Male (thousands)	220.4	227.2	232.9	238.4	244.5	251.7	260.4	269.2	277.3	283.9	289.2	296.3	303.2	310.0	316.8	323.4	329.0	334.6	340.3	346.0	351.7	358.0	364.0	369.7	375.4	381.3	384.9	389.4	394.3	398.8	402.4	406.8	409.8	412.1	414.9	418.8	422.1	426.6	431.6	436.0	439.4	443.0	445.7	447.8	449.8	452.0	453.5
Population: 15-64 - Total (thousands)	443.4	458.3	471.8	484.6	498.3	513.6	531.3	548.9	564.6	577.1	586.8	599.8	612.5	624.9	637.2	649.1	659.2	669.3	679.4	689.6	700.1	712.5	724.4	735.9	747.6	759.8	768.0	778.2	789.1	799.0	807.1	816.2	822.3	826.7	832.0	839.3	846.0	854.9	864.6	873.0	878.9	884.2	887.1	888.2	888.9	889.8	891.7	894.0
Population: 65+ - Female (thousands)	13.1	13.6	14.1	14.6	15.2	15.7	16.7	17.8	19.0	20.2	21.4	22.2	23.0	23.7	24.4	25.2	26.1	27.0	28.0	29.0	29.9	30.9	31.9	32.8	33.8	34.9	36.3	37.9	39.4	40.7	42.0	43.1	44.2	45.1	46.1	47.0	48.3	49.6	51.2	53.1	55.4	57.8	60.6	63.7	66.9	70.2	73.5
Population: 65+ - Male (thousands)	8.2	8.5	8.7	8.8	8.9	9.0	9.7	10.6	11.5	12.6	13.7	14.3	14.9	15.4	15.9	16.5	17.2	17.9	18.6	19.3	19.8	20.7	21.6	22.3	23.0	23.8	25.2	26.7	28.2	29.5	30.8	31.5	32.1	32.6	33.1	33.5	34.5	35.5	36.7	38.1	39.8	41.8	44.1	46.5	49.0	51.5	54.3
Population: 65+ - Total (thousands)	21.3	22.1	22.8	23.4	24.1	24.8	26.5	28.4	30.5	32.7	35.1	36.5	37.8	39.0	40.3	41.7	43.3	44.9	46.6	48.2	49.7	51.7	53.4	55.1	56.9	58.7	61.6	64.6	67.5	70.3	72.8	74.6	76.3	77.7	79.1	80.5	82.8	85.2	88.0	91.2	95.2	100.2	105.8	111.9	118.4	125.4	111.6	117.3
Total fertility rate (per woman)	4.0	3.7	3.6	3.4	3.3	3.3	3.2	3.1	3.0	2.8	2.7	2.5	2.4	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.1	2.1	2.0	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4

Data Source
United Nations Population Division

Health

Indicator	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Condom use to overall contraceptive use among currently married women 15-49 years old (%)		17.6											11.7
Contraceptive use among currently married women 15-49 years old (%)		74.6											75.8
HIV prevalence among population aged 15-49 years old - Total (%)																1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.0	0.9
Infant mortality rate (Per 1,000 live births)												15.1	14.2	13.8	13.7				13.9	13.6
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births)	81.0	76.0	82.0	74.0	68.0	60.0	50.0	52.0	48.0	43.0	40.0	36.0	35.0	38.0	37.0	39.0	42.0	45.0	46.0	52.0	59.0	51.0	54.0	54.0	54.0	53.0
Neo-natal mortality (Per 1,000 live births)																										8.0
Prevalence of undernourishment - Total (%)											7.1					5.6	5.4	5.3	5.2	5.1	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)	76.0	88.0	84.0	84.0	85.0	89.0	61.0	87.0	85.0	80.0	84.0	90.0	84.0	94.0	98.0	98.0	99.0	98.0	98.0	99.0	99.0	99.0	99.0	99.0
Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (%)			8.0	7.9	7.6	7.1		6.8	7.0	7.2	7.1		6.4	6.1			5.4	5.3	5.2	5.1	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
Proportion of population using improved drinking water source - Total (%)																100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Proportion of population with advanced HIV infection with access to antiretroviral drugs (%)																				18.6	18.0	37.4
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)																92.0	92.0	92.0	92.0	93.0	93.0	93.0	93.0	93.0	93.0	93.0
Tuberculosis incidence rate per year per 100,000 population - Mid-point (number)		27	27	27	26		26	25	25	25		24	24	24	23		23	22	22		22	21	21	21
Tuberculosis prevalence rate per 100,000 population - Upper bound (number)	86	84	82	80	79	77	76	74	72	70	68	65	64	62	62	60	59	58	57	56	54	53	52	51
Tuberculosis treatment success rate under DOTS (%)					96.0				91.0	87.0	93.0	93.0	92.0	87.0	89.0	86.0	93.0	85.0	88.0	89.0	91.0	90.0	91.0
Under five mortality rate (Per 1,000 live births)											18.6					15.7	15.9	16.0	15.8	15.5	15.2	14.9	14.6	14.3

Data Source
United Nations Statistics Division
World Bank
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)

Education

Indicator	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Adult literacy rate - Female (%)																80.5											86.7				88.5
Adult literacy rate - Male (%)																88.2											92.0				92.9
Adult literacy rate - Total (%)																84.3											89.3				90.6
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Female (%)															105.3	104.1	102.1	101.5	101.4	101.9	103.1	103.8	103.6	103.6	103.0	103.1	103.5	103.6	103.1	103.7	103.9
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Male (%)															105.5	105.0	102.6	101.5	101.4	102.1	103.3	104.1	103.7	104.1	102.7	102.5	102.6	102.8	101.4	101.7	102.2
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Total (%)															105.4	104.6	102.4	101.5	101.4	102.0	103.2	104.0	103.7	103.9	102.9	102.8
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Female (%)															74.4	75.5	77.6	80.9	84.2	85.1	87.6	88.9	89.8	89.7	90.8	91.3	92.6	94.1	95.8	99.0
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Male (%)															75.6	78.1	79.7	81.1	85.0	86.7	89.7	86.2	87.1	86.6	87.0	87.3	88.3	89.6	92.9	96.9
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Total (%)															75.0	76.8	78.7	81.0	84.6	85.9	88.7	87.6	88.4	88.1	88.9	89.3	90.4	91.8	94.3	97.9	95.7
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)															8.9	10.2	19.0	15.7	15.9	17.5	21.7	23.7	26.6	30.3	35.1	36.9	39.9	44.2	43.8	42.7
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)															11.1	11.9	15.3	16.0	17.2	18.1	21.0	23.5	22.7	24.5	29.4	30.5	30.6	33.3	35.8	34.7
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)															10.0	11.0	17.1	15.8	16.6	17.8	21.3	23.5	24.5	27.2	32.2	34.2	36.1	39.9	41.2		36.7
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Female (%)																				87.3	89.3	90.9	87.5	84.8	84.4	84.8	84.9	87.1	87.4	93.0
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Male (%)																				74.9	77.5	80.4	74.9	75.7	74.3	75.8	74.5	74.1	74.2	82.0
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Total (%)																				81.0	83.3	85.6	81.2	80.2	79.3	80.2	79.6	80.5	80.7	87.4
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Total (%)																											98.1				98.7
Mean years of schooling (years)	4.8					5.7					6.3					6.3					7.7					8.4	8.5	8.5	8.5	8.5
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Female (%)																93.2	92.8	94.5	93.9	95.7	96.4	96.3	96.8	97.0	97.4	97.3	97.4	97.8	98.1
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Total (%)															92.8	93.2	92.8	94.3	93.7	94.4	96.0	96.0	96.5	96.7	96.7	96.5	96.5	93.8	96.3	96.2	96.2
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Female (%)															66.5	67.6	69.9	74.0		79.8
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Male (%)															66.4	68.9	70.9	73.0		79.0
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Total (%)															66.4	68.2	70.4	73.6		80.4
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)															26.1	26.1	24.9	25.2	23.1	22.0	22.3	21.7	21.5	21.7	21.6	21.5	20.4	20.9	19.8	18.7
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary education - Total (rate)															19.6	19.4	19.2	18.8	18.6	17.6	17.4	16.6	16.1	16.1	15.7	15.3	14.9	14.7		15.2
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary education - Total (rate)																										30.4
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)																					1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)												1.1	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education (ratio)																					1.0	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.2
School life Expectancy in Primary - Female (years)															6.4	6.3	6.2	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.1	6.2
School life Expectancy in Primary - Male (years)															6.4	6.4	6.2	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.0	6.1
School life Expectancy in Primary - Total (years)															6.4	6.3	6.2	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.1	6.1	6.1
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Female (years)															5.2	5.3	5.4	5.7	5.9	6.0	6.1	6.3	6.3	6.3	6.4	6.4	6.5	6.6	6.7	6.9
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Male (years)															5.3	5.4	5.6	5.7	6.0	6.1	6.3	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.2	6.3	6.5	6.8
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Total (years)															5.2	5.4	5.5	5.7	6.0	6.1	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.2	6.3	6.3	6.4	6.6	6.9
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Female (years)															0.4	0.5	1.0	0.8	0.8	0.9	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.5	1.8	1.9	2.0	2.2	2.2	2.1
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Male (years)															0.6	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.7	1.8	1.7
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Total (years)															0.5	0.6	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.9	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.6	1.7	1.8	1.9	2.0	1.9
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Female (%)															97.9	97.8	97.8	98.5	97.6	96.3	99.0	97.3	95.9	98.2	97.0	97.7	97.5	97.6	98.9
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Male (%)															99.0	97.0	94.9	98.3	97.5	95.5	96.5	97.6	98.6	94.2	98.5	97.2	97.1	94.1	97.6
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Total (%)															98.5	97.4	96.3	98.4	97.6	95.9	97.7	97.5	97.3	96.2	97.8	97.4	97.3	95.8	98.2

Data Source
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

National accounts

Indicator	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - US dollars (billions)																																													12.6
GDP per capita (US dollars)	248.68	275.32	340.04	419.77	687	679.81	830.69	955.59	1,159	1,361	1,254	1,250	1,167	1,168	1,105	1,134	1,530	1,902	2,135	2,165	2,590	2,742	3,151	3,142	3,383	3,786	4,093	3,835	3,782	3,858	4,109	4,035	4,206	5,024	5,651	5,544	5,723	6,605	8,061	7,338	8,016	9,207	9,310	9,663	10,184	9,275	9,679
GDP, PPP (current international USD) - Current, intl. dollar (millions)											1,878	2,174	2,436	2,541	2,757	3,041	3,405	3,847	4,252	4,614	5,129	5,534	6,029	6,486	6,898	7,344	7,896	8,488	9,101	9,482
GNI per capita (US dollars)	249.66	276.22	339.61	422.29	687.33	681.4	835.38	950.11	1,147	1,338	1,225	1,197	1,114	1,121	1,054	1,083	1,469	1,854	2,084	2,139
GNI per capita (US dollars)																					7,294	7,851	8,654	8,967	9,421	10,178	10,832	11,069	11,428	11,737	12,789	13,205	13,645	14,790	16,256	16,568	18,139	20,416	22,642	22,056	23,912	25,842	26,812	27,962	28,666	29,147	30,608
Gross investment - as % of GDP (%)																															26.0	20.7	22.1	23.7	24.4	22.7	26.7	26.9	27.3	21.3	23.7	26.0	24.8	25.2	23.0	21.2	20.4	20.5
Gross National Income - US dollars (millions)	206.3	231.9	289.5	365.4	603.7	608.0	757.6	876.3	1,075	1,275	1,183	1,171	1,102	1,119	1,062	1,100	1,504	1,910	2,161	2,237	2,707	2,928	3,415	3,447	3,733	4,242	4,615	4,396	4,368	4,499	4,822	4,818	5,053	6,008	6,828	6,731	7,061	8,348	10,127	9,089	10,123	11,550	11,708	12,153	12,479	11,596	12,152
Gross national saving - as % of GDP (%)																															26.9	28.7	27.6	26.0	23.1	18.3	18.0	22.1	18.3	15.0	14.3	13.2	18.5	19.0	17.0	16.3	16.3	13.5
Real GDP growth rate (%)		4.5	8.0	11.8	8.0	1.3	22.1	6.6	3.8	3.5	-10.1	5.9	5.5	0.4	4.8	6.9	9.7	10.2	6.8	4.6	7.2	4.1	6.2	5.0	4.2	4.4	5.1	5.8	6.1	2.6	8.2	3.4	1.7	5.8	4.3	1.8	4.9	5.7	5.4	3.3	4.4	4.1	3.5	3.4	3.7	3.5	3.8
Real GDP per capita - Growth rate (%)		2.8	6.4	10.2	6.4	-0.3	20.2	4.8	2.1	1.9	-11.3	4.6	4.3	-0.6	3.9	6.0	8.9	9.4	6.0	3.7	6.1	2.9	4.8	3.5	2.8	3.1	3.9	4.7	5.1	1.7	7.3	2.6	1.0	5.2	3.8	1.3	4.3	5.2	4.9	2.9	4.1	3.8	3.3	3.2	3.6	3.3	3.5
Structure of demand at current market prices: Changes in inventories (%)	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	3.6	2.4	2.7	5.5	-2.2	3.4	0.5	-0.3	4.0	4.8	2.3	3.8	2.1	4.3	-0.3	-0.5	1.8	2.8	1.8	1.9	0.1	3.7	3.0	-0.2	3.3	-1.5	0.6	1.1	2.6	1.1	2.4	2.0	1.6	-1.8	3.0	0.5	1.8	1.2	0.8	0.7	-0.5
Structure of demand at current market prices: Exports of goods and services (%)	96.5	85.6	101.8	104.0	128.1	128.7	98.4	94.6	83.8	82.7	99.2	86.7	91.4	90.4	94.4	103.8	117.3	128.6	129.5	128.4	131.1	126.2	116.3	114.2	111.1	115.1	124.8	120.6	128.9	125.5	120.2	133.7	121.2	110.2	104.9	116.1	118.9	113.7	104.0	96.6	103.7	105.9	108.4	102.7	104.7	48.8	44.5
Structure of demand at current market prices: Final consumption expenditure (%)	81.5	78.8	76.8	70.9	61.4	65.7	73.5	78.0	78.9	77.6	86.2	82.1	81.6	79.9	78.3	75.4	68.7	69.9	71.9	74.0	74.2	73.1	71.2	72.5	73.8	73.8	73.1	72.6	72.2	73.8	71.6	70.6	72.0	71.9	74.8	79.7	80.9	78.9	84.7	87.2	87.0	86.9	87.6	88.9	89.4	89.6	88.9
Structure of demand at current market prices: General government final consumption expenditure (%)	33.4	32.9	32.5	27.3	24.0	27.8	29.0	31.5	32.0	28.3	30.2	29.9	29.7	28.7	27.4	24.7	22.6	24.8	27.1	26.2	25.2	25.1	24.6	25.8	26.9	26.1	28.5	28.0	27.3	28.5	28.5	27.9	28.3	28.2	28.4	29.1	28.2	25.4	25.1	28.0	27.7	27.0	26.7	29.0	29.3	14.8	15.2
Structure of demand at current market prices: Gross capital formation (%)	26.4	30.1	30.7	50.4	45.3	64.6	59.8	58.1	59.6	60.6	40.2	49.0	35.3	33.9	42.8	45.5	42.5	49.1	59.3	59.7	59.1	54.3	57.0	59.7	62.4	50.0	48.2	57.4	50.3	52.3	50.9	40.6	43.2	46.4	47.8	44.4	52.3	52.9	52.7	45.1	50.8	49.9	49.2	46.0	40.7	18.1	16.7
Structure of demand at current market prices: Household consumption expenditure (%)	132.5	127.3	123.8	117.0	100.9	105.9	120.5	127.2	128.5	129.7	145.4	137.2	136.4	134.0	132.0	128.9	117.4	117.6	119.3	124.5	126.0	123.8	120.3	121.8	123.4	124.2	120.3	119.8	119.6	121.7	117.3	115.8	118.2	118.1	123.8	133.1	136.5	135.9	145.5	147.2	146.8	146.8	148.3	148.1	148.5	74.8	73.7
Structure of demand at current market prices: Imports of goods and services (%)	-1.6	-1.6	-1.6	-1.8	-1.9	-2.1	-1.9	-1.9	-1.8	-1.8	-2.0	-1.8	-1.6	-1.5	-1.7	-1.8	-1.7	-2.1	-2.3	-2.4	-2.4	-2.2	-2.0	-2.1	-2.1	-2.0	-2.1	-2.2	-2.2	-2.2	-2.0	-2.0	-1.9	-1.8	-1.8	-2.1	-2.3	-2.2	-1.7	-1.6	-1.6	-1.3	-1.0	-5.0	-0.9	58.9	53.9
Structure of demand: Gross fixed capital formation (including Acquisitions less disposals of valuables) (%)	12.7	14.6	14.8	24.4	21.9	31.2	25.6	26.0	26.5	24.1	21.9	20.6	16.8	16.9	16.9	17.5	18.5	20.2	26.9	24.9	29.3	27.1	26.1	26.4	28.7	22.6	23.5	24.4	21.6	25.8	21.6	21.4	20.5	21.5	20.8	20.6	23.2	24.0	23.8	25.5	24.2	23.5	22.6	20.8	18.9	17.4	17.2
Structure of output at current market prices: Agriculture (%)	24.3	25.8	27.6	29.9	45.0	33.5	22.3	19.6	17.7	18.2	12.0	13.9	14.8	13.0	13.7	14.8	14.6	13.8	12.6	12.1	11.8	10.9	11.1	10.1	9.4	9.8	9.8	9.0	8.8	5.7	6.5	6.9	5.9	5.9	6.1	5.7	5.5	4.9	4.6	4.3	4.1	4.2	4.2	3.8	3.7	3.5	3.5
Structure of output at current market prices: Industry (%)	24.6	25.9	27.1	26.4	24.2	27.6	28.1	28.4	29.1	30.3	30.1	29.3	29.0	28.3	29.3	32.2	34.3	35.3	35.3	34.2	33.9	33.8	32.5	32.4	31.5	31.3	31.3	30.3	30.1	30.2
Structure of output at current market prices: Industry (%)																															59.3	60.0	58.9	57.5	56.0	53.2	50.1	50.8	52.4	52.2	50.5	48.8	47.5	46.6	44.7	43.5	41.8
Structure of output at current market prices: of which manufacturing (%)	16.0	16.5	18.2	16.8	17.2	18.3	19.6	19.1	19.3	20.8	20.6	21.3	21.1	20.8	22.0	24.6	27.0	28.2	27.9	26.3	26.2	25.3	23.4	23.0	22.2	22.5	23.0	23.2	23.4	23.1	22.5	22.5	21.6	20.5	20.1	19.2	17.8	17.4	17.2	16.7	15.9	15.7	15.5	15.7	15.3	14.7	13.9
Structure of output at current market prices: Services (%)	51.1	48.3	45.3	43.6	30.8	38.9	49.6	52.0	53.3	51.6	57.9	56.8	56.2	58.6	57.0	53.1	51.1	50.9	52.1	53.7	54.2	55.4	56.4	57.5	59.2	58.9	59.0	60.8	61.2	64.1	63.9	63.1	64.7	65.3	66.0	67.8	69.4	69.7	69.2	69.6	70.7	71.4	72.1	72.9	74.0	74.8	75.6
Structure of output: Construction (ISIC F) (%)	5.3	5.9	5.7	6.9	5.3	7.0	7.2	7.7	8.3	7.4	6.7	5.9	5.5	5.3	5.0	4.9	4.7	4.7	5.3	5.8	6.2	6.4	6.8	6.9	6.9	6.3	6.1	5.4	5.3	5.5	5.3	5.2	5.4	5.8	5.6	5.4	5.2	6.0	6.6	6.8	6.8	6.5	6.2	5.5	4.8	4.4	4.2
Structure of output: Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (ISIC C-E) (%)	19.3	20.0	21.4	19.5	18.9	20.6	20.9	20.7	20.8	22.8	23.4	23.4	23.6	23.0	24.3	27.3	29.6	30.6	30.1	28.4	27.7	27.4	25.7	25.5	24.6	25.0	25.2	24.9	24.8	24.7	24.3	24.8	24.0	23.0	22.4	21.2	19.9	19.4	19.6	19.3	18.5	17.9	17.6	17.9	17.6	17.3	16.8
Structure of output: Other Activities (ISIC J-P) (%)	29.3	27.9	25.3	23.5	16.7	20.8	30.2	31.2	32.0	30.6	33.3	32.7	33.4	33.5	31.9	30.1	27.5	26.3	26.7	27.4	27.5	28.2	28.8	29.3	30.9	30.9	30.5	31.2	31.4	33.2	33.8	32.5	33.8	35.7	35.6	36.8	38.9	38.9	39.9	41.6	41.7	42.3	43.1	44.6	45.4	45.8	46.3
Structure of output: Transport, storage and communication (ISIC I) (%)	11.8	11.2	10.1	9.8	6.6	9.1	8.1	8.9	9.8	9.3	10.6	10.6	10.3	10.5	10.5	10.1	10.0	9.9	9.6	10.3	10.3	10.9	11.2	11.2	11.3	11.3	10.6	11.4	11.7	12.0	12.7	12.8	13.2	12.9	12.4	11.9	11.6	11.4	10.6	10.7	11.0	10.9	10.5	10.4	10.4	10.4	10.4
Structure of output: Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels (ISIC G-H) (%)	10.0	9.3	9.9	10.4	7.5	9.0	11.3	12.0	11.5	11.7	14.0	13.5	12.6	14.6	14.7	12.9	13.6	14.7	15.8	16.0	16.4	16.4	16.4	17.0	17.1	16.7	17.8	18.2	18.1	18.9	17.4	17.8	17.7	16.7	18.0	19.1	19.0	19.4	18.7	17.3	18.0	18.3	18.6	17.9	18.2	18.5	18.9

Data Source
United Nations Statistics Division
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
World Bank
Economic Commission for Africa

Prices

Indicator	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Inflation, all items (index)	20.11	25.43	28.84	30.99	32.7	35.42	36.96	37.22	38.56	43.81	48.5	54.72	56.28	64.88	69.64	73.84	78.68	84.05	89.78	95.95	100	105.39	112.15	116.56	122.04	128.05	139.48	151.79	166.56	170.75	175.76	187.23	194.44	201.33	207.81	210.48	1,567	1,246
Inflation, all items - Annual change (%)	33.0	26.5	13.4	7.5	5.5	8.3	4.3	0.7	3.6	13.6	10.7	12.8	2.9	15.3	7.3	6.0	6.6	6.8	6.8	6.9	4.2	5.4	6.4	3.9	4.7	4.9	8.9	8.8	9.7	2.5	2.9	6.5	3.9	3.5	3.2	1.3	12.0	22.1
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (%)																					4.8	5.0	5.1	3.7	5.5	3.8	11.6	8.6	6.8	1.5	6.1	4.9	3.2	4.1	0.2	1.3	2.3	5.0
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (index)																					100	104.98	110.37	114.45	120.73	125.35	139.91	151.94	162.23	164.6	174.68	183.18	188.99	196.68	197.05	199.67	204.34	214.56

Data Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Energy

Indicator	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)									26.1	26.1	24.9	25.2	23.1	22.0	22.3	21.7	21.5	21.7	21.6	21.5	20.4	20.9	19.8	18.7
Seats held by women in national parliament (%)																											11.6
Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector (%)	36.1	36.6	36.9	36.4		37.1	37.4	38.2	38.4		39.0	38.1	38.4	37.5						37.7	38.4	38.3

Data Source
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Inter-Parliamentary Union
United Nations Statistics Division

Tourism

Indicator	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
International tourism expenditures - current USD (millions)								184.0	205.0	194.0	203.0	210.0	203.0	216.0	223.0	236.0	277.0	295.0	347.0	384.0	489.0	384.0	423.0	427.0	394.0	458.0	503.0	622.0	653.0
International tourism receipts (% of total exports)								26.22	25.44	26.71	25.98	27.35	27.91	28.77	28.1	30.21	33.52	31.65	32.55	37.43	36.99	33.27	31.98	31.03	29.35	28.22	27.36	30.5	34.91
International tourism receipts - current USD (millions)								616.0	705.0	666.0	672.0	718.0	732.0	820.0	829.0	960.0	1,156	1,189	1,302	1,663	1,823	1,390	1,585	1,808	1,778	1,593	1,719	1,679	1,824
International tourism, number of arrivals - Total (thousands)								437.0	509.0	558.0	579.0	600.0	678.0	675.0	709.0	722.0	739.0	782.0	1,595	1,840	1,900	1,761	1,891	1,948	1,949	2,008	2,104	1,174	1,307
Overnight stays (number)																									5,937,000	6,376,000		8,389,000	9,265,000
Rooms in hotels and similar establishments (thousands)								6.0	6.7	6.8	7.3	8.3	8.7	9.0	9.6	9.6	10.6	10.5	10.7	10.9	11.5	11.5	12.1	11.9	12.5	12.4	12.8	13.6	13.5
Total contribution to employment, tourism (%)	18.1	18.7	20.9	18.2	19.3	19.0	19.6	21.4	23.1	22.3	24.0	23.2	24.1	26.2	25.6	25.3	27.7	28.7	29.0	33.0	30.8	25.6	27.1	27.2	26.5	25.0	23.9	24.4		22.6
Total contribution to GDP, tourism (%)	20.2	20.9	23.4	20.2	21.4	21.0	21.7	23.6	25.6	24.5	26.3	25.4	26.2	28.5	27.8	27.4	29.9	31.0	31.2	35.4	33.0	27.3	28.9	28.6	27.8	25.2	25.2	25.6		23.8

Data Source
World Bank
World Tourism Organization
World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)

Transport

Indicator	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010
Paved Road (% of total) (%)	98.0	98.0	98.0	98.1	98.4

Data Source
International Road Federation

Information society

Indicator	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (number)	23.7	25.69	26.44	28.8	29.1	29.25										30.17	30.86
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (number)							58.47	58.81	59.06	60.74	62.57	60.27	56.01	58.09	59.41
Internet users per 100 inhabitants (%)	7.3	8.8	10.3	12.2	13.7	15.2										50.1	52.2
Internet users per 100 inhabitants (%)							33.4	40.4	43.6	45.0	56.7	69.9	70.8	79.1	86.2
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	15.2	22.8	28.9	38.3	45.1	53.8	62.9	75.3	83.4	87.4	95.4	103.4	118.5	122.2	131.4	139.9	143.7

Data Source
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
World Bank

International trade

Indicator	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Section 0: Food and live animals - Export, US dollars (millions)																															263.5	366.3	449.3	449.6	511.7	539.8	610.1	595.6	617.0	559.3	640.7	704.9	767.9	869.0	795.2	696.7
Section 0: Food and live animals - Import, US dollars (millions)																															263.7	283.6	372.2	370.2	433.4	468.0	545.5	645.4	840.8	693.1	802.6	937.8	1,063	1,029	1,021	843.8
Section 1: Beverages and tobacco - Export, US dollars (millions)																															1.5	4.5	4.8	11.0	5.8	6.9	9.1	15.0	21.1	14.9	16.0	25.3	25.6	21.5	24.5	20.9
Section 1: Beverages and tobacco - Import, US dollars (millions)																															14.0	12.5	16.4	22.4	25.3	28.4	30.0	49.2	74.9	66.3	80.7	93.3	110.8	107.9	109.5	97.8
Total trade - Export, US dollars (millions)	69.0	66.3	106.0	136.5	312.5	298.0	265.1	309.5	324.5	381.3	434.8	331.8	366.4	366.3	372.4	440.0	675.8	880.0	997.1	985.7	1,194	1,194	1,302	1,299	1,347	1,538	1,802	1,592	1,645	1,588																	2,194
Total trade - Export, US dollars (millions)																															3,047	3,149	3,556	3,760	3,998	4,287	4,662	4,457	4,803	3,532	4,111	4,820	4,907	5,210	5,757	4,962
Total trade - Import, US dollars (millions)	75.6	84.1	119.0	168.3	309.1	331.8	360.3	446.8	499.5	573.9	614.2	563.0	464.5	442.2	471.0	528.6	684.2	1,013	1,290	1,325	1,618	1,558	1,625	1,715	1,930	1,976	2,289	2,189	2,073	2,247																	4,655
Total trade - Import, US dollars (millions)																															4,288	3,978	4,327	4,753	5,548	6,317	7,270	7,802	9,339	7,450	8,805	10,317	11,544	10,789	11,214	8,916

Data Source
United Nations Statistics Division
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

Banking, insurance, financial statistics

Indicator	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
Deposit rate (%) (%)						7.3	9.6	11.8	10.1	8.5	8.4	7.1	6.2	6.8	6.8	6.1
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	26.25	29.13	29.96	27.90	27.50	29.50	31.71	31.31	28.45	31.96	30.78	28.71	30.05	30.70	30.62	35.06
Interest rate - Central bank (%)							8.5	9.3	6.8	5.8	4.8	5.4	4.9	4.7	4.7	4.4
Interest rate - Lending (%)						21.0	21.1	21.9	11.5	9.3	8.9	8.9	8.7	8.5	8.5	8.5

Data Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Government finance fiscal and public sector statistics

Indicator	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Debt service ratio - Per export (ratio)																									17.0	5.8	7.5	5.9	5.9	5.8	5.9	3.0	3.0	3.4	1.5	49.3	39.0	27.6	26.8	29.0
Total external debt - as % of GDP (%)																									57.3	59.8	64.1	65.7	61.1	61.5	61.2	49.6	50.7	56.9	57.1	57.2	56.6	59.1	62.0	65.4	66.1	64.0

Data Source
World Bank
International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Balance of payments

Indicator	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)											2,692	2,864	2,886	3,062	3,091	3,297	3,630	3,689	3,770	3,696	3,916	3,916
CO2 emissions per capita (metric tons)											2.27					2.68	2.94	2.98	3.03	2.96	3.13	3.13
CO2 emissions, total, per capita and per $1 GDP (PPP) (Kilograms)	0.18	0.18	0.19	0.19	0.17	0.18	0.18	0.18	0.18	0.20	0.20	0.21	0.20	0.21	0.20	0.21	0.22	0.21	0.21	0.20	0.20	0.19
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP (metric tons)		0.00	71.20	70.10	43.80	27.70	37.70	30.30	45.80	24.20	27.60	20.40	14.40	16.30	15.70	9.10	8.60	8.60	6.90	10.70	5.30	8.80	7.10	5.40
Energy use (Kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 (PPP) GDP (per 1,000 population)	60.0														66.0	69.0	72.0	69.0
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)																										19.2
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)											20.6					18.8	18.8	18.9	18.9	18.9	18.9	18.9	19.0	19.0
Land area covered by forest (%)	19.2										19.2					17.2					17.2
Proportion of terrestrial and marine areas protected (%)																4.5	4.5	4.5	4.5	4.5	4.5		4.5

Data Source
United Nations Statistics Division
World Bank
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Environment

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