Morocco's flag    Morocco


Official language: Arabic
Currency: Moroccan Dirham
Capital City: Rabat
Area: 446550km2
Subregional membership(s): North Africa, Arab Maghreb Union (AMU), B5, Non-Oil Producing, Community of Sahel-Saharan States (CEN-SAD)


38211459.0K
2024

Mid-year population
142.9B
2021

GDP at current prices, USD
17.3
2022

Under five mortality rate
114.2
2022

Primary enrolment ratio
Population and migration
United Nations Population Division, United Nations Population Fund
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Average annual population growth rate - Total (%)1.231.221.171.071.021.091.011.031.000.96
Population - Urban (%)60.8061.4061.90
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years)71.271.571.872.072.371.871.972.973.173.3
Total fertility rate (per woman)2.52.52.52.42.42.42.32.32.32.2
Population - Urban (number)21,163,59421,645,99822,125,70222,602,74323,077,90023,551,59924,022,96024,490,65224,954,35525,413,883
Median age (years)26.626.927.327.628.028.428.729.029.329.6
Population - Male (number)17,444,60217,665,03717,881,44718,087,32018,281,78718,474,95618,665,66318,852,36819,037,97619,218,053
Population - Urban (%)60.8161.3661.9162.4562.9963.5364.0664.6065.1265.64
Population - Total (number)34,680,45835,107,26435,528,11535,927,51136,304,40836,688,77237,076,58537,457,97137,840,04438,211,459
Life expectancy at birth - Total (years)72.973.373.774.074.373.974.075.075.275.4
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years)74.875.275.776.176.576.376.477.277.477.6
Population - Female (%)49.7049.6849.6749.6649.6449.6449.6649.6749.69
Average annual population growth rate - Urban (%)2.252.192.132.082.031.981.931.881.821.78
Population - Female (number)17,235,85617,442,22717,646,66817,840,19118,022,62118,213,81618,410,92218,605,60318,802,06918,993,407
Population - Male (%)49.5449.5749.5849.6049.6149.63
Health
World Bank, World Health Organization, United Nations Statistics Division, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
21.120.119.118.217.516.816.115.5
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)
25.724.423.222.221.320.419.618.9
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)77.00
25.824.523.322.321.420.519.7
Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age - Total (%)
Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age - Total (%)2.602.80
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)57.8158.3558.8959.4360.0660.7160.9061.01
21.320.219.218.317.616.816.2
23.522.321.220.319.418.617.917.3
Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (%)5.00
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)88.50
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)99.0099.0099.0099.00
23.622.421.320.419.518.718.0
Education
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), International Labour Organization (ILO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Bank
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Male (%)112.26112.92111.98112.82113.61114.31113.36115.63
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Male (%)42.6541.4982.9682.6983.3483.9183.9687.71
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Female (%)97.4098.2398.41
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Female (%)63.1864.50
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)25.926.628.026.8
Primary school enrollment - Male (number)2,124,6182,154,5722,211,1392,264,7052,315,0492,362,8432,367,4432,429,768
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Female (years)1.41.51.71.81.92.12.32.5
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Female (%)94.6696.96
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Male (%)94.5896.83
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)0.90.90.91.0
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Male (years)5.05.05.05.15.15.3
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Male (years)1.51.71.81.91.92.02.12.2
Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education (ratio)1.00.91.01.01.01.01.11.1
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Female (years)4.44.54.64.84.95.1
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Male (%)92.0994.7392.3593.5294.1891.5397.52
Adult literacy rate - Total (%)72.3873.7577.35
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)28.9433.1634.23
Primary completion rate - Female (%)94.7493.5191.6991.8494.5397.1999.90102.36
School life Expectancy in Primary - Female (years)6.46.56.46.56.66.76.76.8
Mean years of schooling - Total (years)
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)1.01.01.01.01.01.0
School life Expectancy in Primary - Total (years)6.66.76.66.76.86.86.86.9
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Total (years)4.74.84.84.95.05.2
Adult literacy rate - Female (%)62.5064.5969.08
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Total (%)40.7739.1878.5479.0280.1381.4082.1886.23
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary education - Total (rate)26.928.528.928.7
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Total (%)92.6395.0592.9994.2695.0791.9997.93
Primary completion rate - Total (%)95.7294.2691.4191.3694.3296.92100.30101.03
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Total (%)109.52110.40109.26110.37111.52112.55111.84114.17
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)29.4633.7534.4936.1237.7939.2240.8043.31
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)28.3531.9633.76
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Total (years)1.41.61.71.81.92.02.22.4
Primary completion rate - Male (%)96.6594.9891.1390.8994.1296.65100.6899.77
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)27.9130.7532.9735.1138.2640.8444.9149.13
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Male (%)98.0498.4998.62
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Female (%)106.64107.73106.40107.79109.31110.70110.24112.63
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Female (%)38.9036.8673.9175.1876.7978.7980.3484.69
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)27.7430.7133.27
Women to men parity index, as ratio of literacy rates, 15-24 years old (%)0.800.961.00
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Total (%)95.1097.7398.3698.52
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)0.90.90.91.01.0
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Female (%)93.2095.4093.6695.0596.0292.4898.36
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Male (%)63.7464.49
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)1.01.01.01.01.01.01.0
School life Expectancy in Primary - Male (years)6.86.86.86.96.96.96.97.0
Adult literacy rate - Male (%)82.7283.3085.62
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)28.7032.2733.7435.6238.0240.0242.8246.18
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Total (%)94.6196.8999.1099.5899.55
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Total (%)63.4764.49
Primary school enrollment - Total (number)4,039,3924,101,7434,210,6764,322,6234,432,2294,535,9194,552,7524,675,486
Primary school enrollment - Female (number)1,914,7741,947,1711,999,5372,057,9182,117,1802,173,0762,185,3092,245,718
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary education - Total (rate)20.319.4
National accounts
United Nations Statistics Division, Economic Commission for Africa, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Construction (ISIC F) (US dollars)6,173,888,7516,609,039,8586,965,540,1067,046,375,2726,934,228,1706,763,191,8077,474,341,5937,159,082,014
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - current prices - National Currency (billions)988.01,0141,063
Industry (%)29.08
Changes in inventories (US dollars)4,553,196,8683,417,698,8953,936,133,7515,198,963,0854,161,763,8862,905,806,4295,727,773,4333,911,753,670
Exports of goods and services (US dollars)33,119,568,32634,291,493,44038,651,886,25743,077,518,42843,952,860,06137,369,769,98447,060,549,79558,661,443,818
Industry (%)29.5029.3329.5629.3228.6329.48
Services (%)56.2357.0956.4856.8357.6457.34
Final consumption expenditure (US dollars)85,150,895,50386,687,135,12791,634,667,09298,636,468,95099,548,448,00095,236,657,947111,657,538,391106,291,222,634
Manufacturing (ISIC D) (US dollars)16,544,575,77516,467,641,57117,300,045,04018,936,081,45619,032,915,83718,418,322,84621,364,448,05219,658,860,273
Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (ISIC C-E) (US dollars)22,117,093,10422,048,588,16923,150,232,03425,096,252,88925,618,077,41324,841,717,67729,114,141,97326,193,671,832
Services (%)57.49
Agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing (ISIC A-B) (US dollars)13,024,627,59011,516,520,62513,229,470,48414,396,604,03713,978,053,06012,940,715,56917,011,878,70913,525,302,167
Transport, storage and communication (ISIC I) (US dollars)7,004,051,6837,105,191,9767,108,028,7877,352,359,5747,730,624,0727,000,323,1337,718,320,4446,866,679,756
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - current prices - US dollars (billions)101.2103.3109.7
Final consumption expenditure (US dollars)85,150,895,50387,206,266,19990,356,443,52193,832,256,68997,803,821,65194,063,120,99199,547,946,975103,539,350,231
GDP, PPP - Current, International dollar (millions)247,207253,685264,213279,042291,441276,391308,565
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (US dollars)110,413,820,681114,510,899,618121,469,541,205125,117,130,166129,943,283,111121,600,880,189131,541,540,132136,386,501,073
Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels (ISIC G-H) (US dollars)14,790,132,00515,318,824,08016,872,578,99517,847,557,21717,971,262,59714,221,456,38617,403,490,90918,977,113,238
Gross fixed capital formation (including Acquisitions less disposals of valuables) (US dollars)28,766,589,63432,238,773,66533,591,526,09535,727,928,90635,281,305,51232,016,098,57337,571,296,68335,760,077,722
Prices
Economic Commission for Africa, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period1.561.640.751.910.200.10-6.557.56
inflation rate: end of period price indices percentage change over previous year0.611.821.870.201.05-1.21-4.478.34
Inflation rate (percentage change of CPI over same period of previous year)1.561.640.751.910.200.10-6.557.56
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (index)115.38117.48118.77
Consumer price index, All item, 2010=100106.22107.95108.77110.85111.07111.18103.90111.76
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (%)0.651.821.101.570.240.620.80
Energy
African Union Commission, United Nations Statistics Division, AfDB, AUC and ECA Joint African Statistical Yearbook, U.S. Energy Information Administration
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Coal - Production, Tonnes (thousands)27.027.0
Conventional crude oil - Change in stocks (terajoules)3,024
Conventional crude oil - Import (terajoules)112,980
Conventional crude oil - Import, metric tons (thousands)2.7
Conventional crude oil - Production (terajoules)210210194.88203.28182.07
Conventional crude oil - Production, metric tons (thousands)0.00.00.00.00.0
Conventional crude oil - Total energy supply (terajoules)110,166210194.88203.28182.07
Conventional crude oil - Transformation (terajoules)110,1660
Conventional crude oil - Transformation, metric tons (thousands)2.60.0
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)30,05231,91533,968
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)
Electricity - total biofuels and waste production (Giga watt hours)333
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)25,10825,77626,745
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)2,2811,6621,690
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)
Electricity - total Solar wind tide wave production (Giga watt hours)2,0202,139
Electricity - total thermal production (Giga watt hours)26,87527,748
Industrial waste - Consumption (terajoules)3,0313,0093,0083,0083,008
Industrial waste - Consumption by chemical and petrochemical (terajoules)360360359.7359.7359.7
Industrial waste - Consumption by manufacturing, construction and non-fuel industry (terajoules)3,0313,0093,0083,0083,008
Industrial waste - Consumption by non-metallic minerals (terajoules)2,6712,6492,6492,6492,649
Industrial waste - Consumption by other manuf., const. and non-fuel ind. (terajoules)2,6712,6492,6492,6492,649
Industrial waste - Final energy consumption (terajoules)3,0313,0093,0083,0083,008
Industrial waste - Production (terajoules)3,0313,0093,0083,0083,008
Industrial waste - Total energy supply (terajoules)3,0313,0093,0083,0083,008
Oil - Consumption (metric tons)11,672,00012,071,00012,503,000
Oil - Consumption (metric tons)10,85711,18011,526
Refinery feedstocks - Change in stocks (terajoules)559
Refinery feedstocks - Import (terajoules)15,609
Refinery feedstocks - Import, metric tons (thousands)0.4
Refinery feedstocks - Production (terajoules)8,3850
Refinery feedstocks - Production, metric tons (thousands)0.20.0
Refinery feedstocks - Total energy supply (terajoules)24,6390
Refinery feedstocks - Transformation (terajoules)24,5960
Refinery feedstocks - Transformation, metric tons (thousands)0.60.0
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)8,2038,303
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)11.511.612.112.4
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)29,91130,60531,361
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)
Tourism
World Bank, World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), World Tourism Organization
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
International tourism, number of arrivals - Total (thousands)
Total contribution to employment, tourism (%)15.6516.40
Total contribution to GDP, tourism (%)17.4818.60
Overnight stays (thousands)12,52512,70315,046
International tourism receipts (% of total exports)23.3223.12
International tourism receipts - current USD (millions)7,7657,9229,0869,5209,9494,514
International tourism expenditures - current USD (millions)2,1552,309
Rooms in hotels and similar establishments (thousands)107.1112.4116.3123.5
Transport

Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Paved Road (% of total) (%)
Total length of railways (kilometre)2,1092,1092,1092,295
Information society
United Nations Statistics Division, International Telecommunication Union (ITU), World Bank
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
19.7026.4933.9235.3534.3035.46
88.2089.0391.6892.4395.6595.6596.19
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (%)6.415.895.756.105.63
80.0095.0096.0098.0098.9799.0099.32
13.1018.6719.4622.3722.4722.24
1,026,9561,129,5281,100,0191,059,3831,118,3611,226,9831,206,777
57.0858.2761.7664.8084.1284.1288.13
25.5028.9431.8433.5534.9539.56
8.9016.0818.8918.8518.4818.91
0.010.020.010.040.0200
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)124.28118.18123.42124.17127.95133.89139.28
87.2287.1091.7392.5594.8594.8595.86
104,328119,078275,001479,256627,087874,3761,063,480
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)124.28118.18123.42124.17127.95
31.6044.2345.8948.0849.0654.26
45.4468.0093.0096.0098.7598.7599.05
57.0858.2761.7664.8074.3884.12
35.3045.0347.7550.2350.96
88.13
1.604.986.896.769.309.52
89.2090.9891.6292.3096.4596.4596.52
Mobile telephone subscribers (number)43,079,69641,513,93343,916,06644,737,88546,666,722
22.6031.5934.7534.9135.7536.76
15.9023.8224.3125.3125.7525.94
3.313.573.884.314.85.76.08
2.963.223.092.943.073.323.23
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (%)6.415.895.756.105.636.396.59
1,147,5331,255,4281,378,8671,552,5991,751,3412,102,4342,271,286
99.2099.6099.6099.7099.7099.7599.75
5,1416,8223,84713,9605,8931,0751,029
0.30.340.771.331.722.372.85
, 2018=100104,738,88074,314,370144,183,79041,427,57078,965,94010,125,19010,299,160
International trade
International Road Federation, World Bank
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Total trade - Import, current USD (millions)42,89847,01651,30458,10157,42848,82262,012
Total trade - Export, current USD (millions)35,21136,52240,82845,79547,12940,07049,442
Banking, insurance, financial statistics
International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Statistics Division
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Interest rate - Lending (%)
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)9.769.819.699.399.62
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)9.76
Deposit rate (%) (%)3.80
Government finance fiscal and public sector statistics
World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Debt service ratio - Per export (ratio)10.611.110.19.19.313.513.6
Fiscal deficit (% of GDP)-4.6-4.5-3.5-3.7-4.1-7.6-6.5-5.9
Net ODA - current USD (millions)1,4811,9921,885
Total external debt - as % of GDP (%)63.6964.8865.1265.2064.8176.4176.2977.36
General government net lending/borrowing - as % of GDP (%)-4.93-4.78-3.49-3.70-3.82-7.56-6.46
International reserves - current USD (millions)22,75025,09626,19024,46126,41335,99835,648
Net ODA - Per capita (current USD)42.5756.4852.74
Total external debt (% of GNI) (%)44.7146.9647.4143.5046.7958.1550.07
Net ODA (% of GNI) (%)
Balance of payments
International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Economic Commission for Africa
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Capital Account, Capital transfers,General government - Net (National Currency)
Current Account, Goods and Services, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-77436.2
Current Account, Primary income, Other primary income, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)497.6
Financial account, Reserve assets, National Currency - Net (National Currency)42,379
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, current USD (millions)4,5575,359
Current Account, Primary income, Investment income, Portfolio investment, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-3799.4
Errors and omissions - current USD (millions)612.4
Current Account, Primary income, Compensation of employees, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-35.2
Current Account, Primary income, Investment income, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-18889.8
Current Account, Secondary income, General government, Current international cooperation, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)5,178
Workers remittances (Net) - current USD (millions)6,991
Capital Account, Total, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)6.1
Current account balance - as % of GDP (%)-2.14-4.05-3.42-5.27-3.68-1.47-2.90
Current Account, Secondary income, General government, Miscellaneous current transfers of general government, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-270.7
Compensation of employees - current USD (millions)-3.6
Current Account, Secondary income, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)74,719
Trade balance - as % of GDP (%)
Trade balance - current USD (millions)-14,688.3-17,630.0-18,064.9-20,215.1
Financial Account net - current USD (millions)-1,310.3
Financial account, Reserve assets, Monetary gold, National Currency - Net (National Currency)0
Current Account, Goods and Services, Services, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)66,028
Services Balance - current USD (millions)6,7606,8917,5137,989
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, current USD (millions)3,2552,1572,6863,5591,7201,4192,153
Current account balance - current USD (millions)-2,160.7-4,179.7-3,677.3-6,444.7
Current Account, Primary income, Other primary income, Rent, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)497.6
Capital Account net - current USD (billions)0.0
Capital Account, Capital transfers - Net (National Currency)6.1
Net errors and omissions, Domestic Currency - Net (National Currency)6,733
Primary income (Net) - current USD (millions)-1,882.1-1,642.9-1,939.2-2,216.1
Total, Domestic Currency - Net (National Currency)-602288.02-776319.27
Current Account, Primary income, Investment income, Direct investment, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-11171.8
Current Account, Primary income, Investment income, Other investment, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-5686.3
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, current USD (millions)653.3579.71,021782.1893.0458.4506.3
Current Account, Goods and Services,Goods , Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-143464.4
Current Account, Secondary income, General government, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)4,518
Current Account, Total, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-21144.2
Portfolio Investment (Net) - current USD (millions)-1,315.7
Trade balance - as % of GDP (%)
Current Account, Goods and Services, Goods , General merchandise on a balance of payments basis, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-143833.3
Financial account, Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (balance from financial account), National Currency - Net (National Currency)-14404.7
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, current USD (millions)49,67154,784
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (balance from current and capital account), Domestic Currency - Net (National Currency)-21138.1
Secondary income (Net) - current USD (millions)7,6498,2038,8137,997
Current Account, Primary income, Net, National Currency - Net (National Currency)-18427.4
Environment
United Nations Statistics Division, World Bank, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
Indicator2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)
Carbon Dioxide Emissions - per Capita (metric tons)1.771.74
Energy use (Kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 (PPP) GDP (per 1,000 population)
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)60.460.363.565.071.5
CO2 emissions per capita (metric tons)1.601.60
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)12.60
CO2 emissions per capita (metric tons)
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP (metric tons)
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)12.7412.7712.8012.8212.8412.87
Energy use (Kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 (PPP) GDP (per 1,000 population)
Proportion of terrestrial and marine areas protected (%)18.5518.4518.4518.452.821.581.58
Land area covered by forest (%)
Proportion of terrestrial and marine areas protected (%)18.5518.45