ECAStats: The ECA statistical data portal

Morocco

Official language: Arabic
Currency: Moroccan Dirham
Capital City: Rabat
Area: 446550km²
Subregional membership(s): North Africa, Arab Maghreb Union (AMU), B5, Non-Oil Producing, Community of Sahel-Saharan States (CEN-SAD)

37344.8K

₂₀₂₁

Mid-year population

109.7B

₂₀₁₇

GDP at current prices, USD

Under five mortality rate

114.8

₂₀₁₉

Primary enrolment ratio

Population and migration

United Nations Population Division, United Nations Population Fund

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Annual rate of change of the migrant stock (%)			31.32					12.24
Average annual population growth rate - Total (%)	8.46	8.34	8.10	7.86	7.62	7.44	7.26	7.08	6.96
Average annual population growth rate - Urban (%)	13.56	13.56	11.52	11.52	11.52
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years)	458.9	460.3	461.8	463.2	464.6	466.0	467.3	468.7	470.0
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years)	443.5	445.0	446.6	448.1	449.7	451.1	452.5	453.9	455.2
Life expectancy at birth - Total (years)	451.4	452.9	454.4	455.8	457.3	458.7	460.1	461.4	462.7
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 0-4 (%)			42.66		41.76
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 10-14 (%)			27.54		28.50
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 15-19 (%)			34.08		31.92
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 20-24 (%)			49.38		46.08
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 25-29 (%)			60.24		58.98
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 30-34 (%)			59.82		61.26
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 35-39 (%)			54.42		55.62
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 40-44 (%)			49.02		49.20
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 45-49 (%)			43.68		44.34
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 5-9 (%)			33.30		34.50
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 50-54 (%)			37.02		37.62
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 55-59 (%)			30.66		30.96
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 60-64 (%)			24.60		24.84
Migrants as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 65+ (%)			53.64		54.48
Population - Female (%)	303.36	303.06	302.76	302.58	302.52	302.40	302.34	302.22
Population - Female (thousands)	102,281	103,616	104,955	106,295	107,632	108,960	110,272	111,562	112,826
Population - Male (%)	296.64	296.94	297.24	297.42	297.48	297.60	297.66	297.78
Population - Male (thousands)	100,013	101,538	103,026	104,463	105,856	107,214	108,558	109,901	111,243
Population - Total (thousands)	202,294	205,154	207,982	210,758	213,488	216,175	218,831	221,463	224,069
Population - Urban (%)	358.20	361.80	364.80	368.40	371.40	375.00	378.00	381.00
Population - Urban (%)	358.20	361.80	364.80	368.40	371.40
Population - Urban (thousands)	121,158	124,074	126,984	129,876	132,756
Total fertility rate (per woman)	15.4	15.3	15.1	14.9	14.7	14.5	14.3	14.1	14.0

Health

United Nations Statistics Division, World Health Organization

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Percentage of children under-five and underweight (%)
Percentage of mothers provided at least one antenatal care - Total (%)	462.00	462.00
Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age - Total (%)
Proportion of 1 year-old children immunised against measles (%)	594.00
Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (%)	30.00	30.00	30.00
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities - Total (%)	462.00	462.00	462.00

Education

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Adult literacy rate - Female (%)			375.00
Adult literacy rate - Male (%)			496.32
Adult literacy rate - Total (%)			434.28
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Female (%)	644.58	642.30	639.84	646.38	658.68	669.06	676.38
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Male (%)	674.76	673.02	673.56	677.52	689.28	696.66	700.14
Gross enrolment ratio in primary - Total (%)	660.06	658.08	657.12	662.40	674.40	683.28	688.56
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Female (%)					451.98	459.48	469.08
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Male (%)					505.08	502.20	504.30
Gross enrolment ratio in secondary - Total (%)					479.16	481.38	487.14
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Female (%)	132.18	148.92	166.44	184.26	199.62
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Male (%)	138.36	154.08	173.64	198.96	205.38
Gross enrolment ratio in teritiary - Total (%)	135.30	151.56	170.10	191.76	202.56
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Female (%)	558.36	537.00
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Male (%)	571.14	565.44
Gross graduation Ratio from Primary education - Total (%)	543.18	519.90	516.96	532.68	521.88
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Female (%)
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Male (%)
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old - Total (%)			570.60
Mean years of schooling - Total (years)	26.4	26.4
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Female (%)	556.38	557.10		565.92	579.54
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Male (%)	558.84	559.14		568.02	582.00
Net enrolment rate in primary education - Total (%)	557.64	558.12		567.00	580.80
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Female (%)					378.12
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Male (%)					381.54
Net enrolment rate in secondary education - Total (%)					379.86
Primary school enrollment - Female (number)	11,490,288	11,510,118	11,488,644	11,683,026	11,997,222	12,347,508	12,703,080
Primary school enrollment - Male (number)	12,636,024	12,670,734	12,747,708	12,927,432	13,266,834	13,588,230	13,890,294
Primary school enrollment - Total (number)	24,126,312	24,180,852	24,236,352	24,610,458	25,264,056	25,935,738	26,593,374
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary education - Total (rate)	155.9	154.0	155.3	159.5	168.2	160.8
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary education - Total (rate)					121.6	116.5
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary education - Total (rate)			161.4	171.1	173.1
Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (ratio)	5.5	5.5	5.7	5.7	5.8	5.8	5.8
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education (ratio)					5.3	5.5	5.6
Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education (ratio)
School life Expectancy in Primary - Female (years)	38.8	38.6	38.5	38.8	39.5
School life Expectancy in Primary - Male (years)	40.6	40.5	40.6	40.9	41.7
School life Expectancy in Primary - Total (years)	39.7	39.6	39.5	39.9	40.6
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Female (years)					27.1
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Male (years)					30.4
School life Expectancy in Secondary - Total (years)					28.7
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Female (years)	6.6	7.4	8.3	9.2	10.0
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Male (years)	6.9	7.7	8.8	10.3	10.6
School life Expectancy in Tertiary - Total (years)	6.8	7.6	8.5	9.7	10.2
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Female (%)	532.74	521.70	559.20	572.40
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Male (%)	538.14	544.02	552.54	568.38
Survival Rate to the last grade in Primary - Total (%)	535.50	533.04	555.78	570.30

National accounts

United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - current USD (billions)	641.0	660.5	607.1	620.1	658.3
Expenditure on GDP at current purchaser's values - National Currency (billions)	5,388	5,552	5,928	6,081	6,380

Prices

Economic Commission for Africa, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Consumer price index, All item, 2010=100	624.78	627.54	637.32	647.70	652.62	665.10	666.42	667.08
Inflation rate (percentage change of CPI over same period of previous year)	11.28	2.64	9.36	9.84	4.50	11.46	1.20
inflation rate: end of period price indices percentage change over previous year	2.28	9.72	3.66	10.92	11.22	1.20	6.30	-7.26
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period	11.28	2.64	9.36	9.84	4.50	11.46	1.20	0.60
Inflation, average, percentage change over previous period	2.28	9.42	3.90	10.92	6.60	9.42	1.44	3.72	4.80	7.20
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (%)	2.28	9.42	3.90	10.92	6.60	9.42	1.44	3.72	4.80
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (index)	677.22	687.84	692.28	704.88	712.62

Energy

African Union Commission, United Nations Statistics Division, U.S. Energy Information Administration

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Coal - Production, Tonnes (thousands)	204.0	162.0	162.0	162.0
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)	158,964	172,836	180,312	191,490	203,808
Electricity - Consumption (Giga watt hours)	170,310
Electricity - total biofuels and waste production (Giga watt hours)	18	18	18	18	18
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)	135,978	151,110	150,648	154,656	160,470
Electricity - total fossil fules production (Giga watt hours)	134,898
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)	17,942	12,198	13,686	9,972	10,140
Electricity - total hydro production (Giga watt hours)	17,940
Electricity - total Solar wind tide wave production (Giga watt hours)	7,289	11,544	12,118	12,837
Electricity - total thermal production (Giga watt hours)	150,648	154,656	161,250	166,488
Oil - Consumption (metric tons)	52,428	52,692	65,142	67,080	69,156
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)	44,274	48,228	49,218	49,818
Total electricity installed capacity - kilowatt hours (thousands)	63.9	67.8	68.7	69.4	72.7	74.1
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)	161,210	174,852	179,466	183,630	188,166
Total electricity production (Giga watt hours)	168,804

Tourism

World Bank, World Tourism Organization, World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
International tourism expenditures - current USD (millions)	12,012	13,638	12,930	13,854
International tourism receipts (% of total exports)	150.9	150.3	139.92	138.72
International tourism receipts - current USD (millions)	49,206	54,420	46,590	47,532	54,516	57,138
International tourism, number of arrivals - Total (thousands)	60,276	61,698
International tourism, number of arrivals - Total (thousands)	62,094	63,852	63,252	64,062	69,240	74,934
Overnight stays (thousands)	83,586	85,956	75,150	76,218	90,276
Rooms in hotels and similar establishments (thousands)	593.3	616.5	642.8	674.6	697.5	740.9
Total contribution to employment, tourism (%)	95.40	95.34	93.90		98.40
Total contribution to GDP, tourism (%)	105.54	106.68	104.88		111.60

Transport

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Paved Road (% of total) (%)
Total length of railways (kilometre)	12,654	12,654	12,654	12,654	12,654	13,770

Information society

International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Fixed telephone lines (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	52.08	43.68	38.46	35.34	34.50	36.60	33.78
Internet users per 100 inhabitants (%)	336.00	340.80	342.48	349.62	370.56	388.80	446.28
Mobile telephone subscribers (number)	254,542,764	264,687,204	258,478,176	249,083,598	263,496,396		280,000,332
Mobile telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) (%)	754.98	774.12	745.68	709.08	740.52	745.02	767.70

International trade

International Road Federation, World Bank

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022

Banking, insurance, financial statistics

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Statistics Division

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Deposit rate (%) (%)	23.46	23.34	22.80
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	50.46	50.46	58.56
Exchange rate, period average (national currency per USD)	50.46	50.46	58.56	58.86	58.14	56.34	57.72
Interest rate - Lending (%)

Government finance fiscal and public sector statistics

World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Debt service ratio - Per export (ratio)	91.9	77.9	63.8	65.0	58.8
Fiscal deficit (% of GDP)			-27.7	-26.9	-20.9	-22.4	-24.5	-45.8	-38.7	-35.1
Net ODA (% of GNI) (%)
Net ODA - current USD (millions)	12,052	13,441	8,889	11,954	11,309
Net ODA - Per capita (current USD)	356.28	391.68	255.42	338.88	316.44
Total external debt - as % of GDP (%)	370.38	380.04	382.14	389.28	390.72	391.20	390.96	456.42	462.84	464.16

Balance of payments

International Monetary Fund (IMF), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Economic Commission for Africa

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Capital Account net - current USD (billions)		0.0	0.0
Compensation of employees - current USD (millions)		318.2	-21.6
Current account balance - as % of GDP (%)	-45.66	-35.52	-12.84	-26.10	-22.86
Current account balance - current USD (millions)	-47,064.1	-39,583.6	-12,964.2	-25,078.0	-22,063.5	-38,668.5
Errors and omissions - current USD (millions)	2,271	6,949	3,674
Financial Account net - current USD (millions)	-44,792.9	-30,643.3	-7,861.6
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, current USD (millions)	19,789	21,367	19,529	12,943	15,908
Inward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, current USD (millions)	310,896	307,152	298,023	328,705
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Flow, current USD (millions)	1,992	2,618	3,920	3,478	5,762
Outward flows of Foreign Direct investment - Stock, current USD (millions)	15,328	25,122	27,344	32,153
Portfolio Investment (Net) - current USD (millions)	-1,327.7	-18,692.8	-7,894.1
Primary income (Net) - current USD (millions)	-10,627.2	-15,909.8	-11,292.9	-9,857.6	-11,635.0	-13,296.7
Secondary income (Net) - current USD (millions)	52,426	58,468	45,896	49,215	52,880	47,984
Services Balance - current USD (millions)	40,689	44,188	40,563	41,345	45,081	47,935
Trade balance - as % of GDP (%)		-120.00
Trade balance - current USD (millions)	-129,551.1	-126,329.9	-88,130.0	-105,780.3	-108,389.2	-121,290.7
Workers remittances (Net) - current USD (millions)	40,910	47,726	41,949

Environment

United Nations Statistics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Indicator	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Carbon Dioxide Emission - metric tons (thousands)
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP (metric tons)	296.40
Energy use (Kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 (PPP) GDP (per 1,000 population)
Forest Area as % of Land Area (%)			75.60
Land area covered by forest (%)

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Morocco

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