Regional grouping :
Goal 8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
Target Target 8.4 Improve progressively, through 2030, global resource efficiency in consumption and production and endeavour to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation, in accordance with the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production, with developed countries taking the lead
8.4.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
Series:
Domestic material consumption per capita, by type of raw material //Total or no breakdown (Tonnes)
| Country/Area grouping | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
| Algeria | 5.67809 | 5.62296 | 6.21873 | 6.63548 | 6.9281 | 7.22982 | 7.85502 | 7.88253 | 7.72063 | 8.10829 | 8.32995 | 8.5121 | 8.67813 | 8.84474 | 9.01078 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Angola | 3.7334 | 3.8159 | 3.87103 | 4.25403 | 4.71469 | 4.1413 | 5.16192 | 4.81205 | 4.9264 | 4.47988 | 5.19485 | 4.77241 | 4.86459 | 4.90513 | 4.94033 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Botswana | 36.07729 | 32.12653 | 32.40131 | 41.86421 | 32.86842 | 32.70486 | 29.07147 | 31.2546 | 28.26255 | 28.96306 | 30.7896 | 29.82609 | 29.81274 | 29.6589 | 29.50656 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Burundi | 2.37207 | 2.35732 | 2.38662 | 2.39924 | 2.24197 | 1.97172 | 1.92291 | 2.00521 | 1.94353 | 1.67046 | 2.00712 | 1.84117 | 1.81982 | 1.78593 | 1.7516 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Cameroon | 3.48017 | 3.53507 | 3.72161 | 3.80451 | 3.8512 | 3.53398 | 3.74305 | 3.97813 | 4.01059 | 4.03515 | 3.96094 | 4.08989 | 4.12496 | 4.15164 | 4.17526 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Cabo Verde | 8.11679 | 8.08802 | 8.26714 | 8.91165 | 9.36136 | 7.38008 | 6.36648 | 6.3361 | 5.86639 | 6.56026 | 6.27494 | 6.41926 | 6.58467 | 6.75503 | 6.91946 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Central African Republic | 3.56123 | 3.62505 | 3.64094 | 3.65121 | 3.76912 | 3.09904 | 3.11105 | 3.11705 | 3.29827 | 3.37178 | 3.36089 | 3.29271 | 3.33694 | 3.36395 | 3.38292 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Chad | 6.38755 | 6.21961 | 6.64578 | 6.71132 | 6.7686 | 2.96212 | 2.86483 | 2.85137 | 2.58775 | 2.96791 | 2.67445 | 2.64015 | 2.59598 | 2.55933 | 2.52412 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Comoros | 2.11064 | 2.51819 | 3.00222 | 2.93398 | 1.9015 | 2.05814 | 2.85032 | 8.87188 | 2.84805 | 2.97358 | 3.04232 | 3.1142 | 3.23749 | 3.36024 | 3.47693 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Congo | 2.39547 | 2.47496 | 2.55355 | 2.56924 | 2.89943 | 2.81562 | 2.75886 | 2.39225 | 3.49069 | 3.44091 | 3.42193 | 3.54166 | 3.52206 | 3.53381 | 3.54176 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2.75054 | 2.7134 | 2.84623 | 2.80378 | 2.90222 | 2.43108 | 2.39637 | 2.34401 | 2.33501 | 2.44055 | 2.38312 | 2.40586 | 2.36253 | 2.33063 | 2.29892 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Benin | 4.52757 | 4.26791 | 4.16049 | 4.82165 | 4.7582 | 4.55744 | 4.64699 | 4.53222 | 4.89782 | 4.89474 | 5.0638 | 5.13101 | 5.14932 | 5.16518 | 5.17845 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0.95878 | 1.69228 | 2.09008 | 2.88686 | 2.36601 | 27.28859 | 24.26596 | 21.3866 | 22.03913 | 20.55007 | 18.80911 | 18.88446 | 19.01223 | 19.11907 | 19.21658 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Ethiopia | 3.20622 | 3.20512 | 3.40149 | 3.42947 | 3.55452 | 2.53329 | 2.63558 | 2.70026 | 2.74373 | 2.77534 | 2.86744 | 2.92263 | 3.0052 | 3.09315 | 3.17613 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Eritrea | 4.09091 | 3.8301 | 4.18575 | 4.11643 | 4.12398 | 1.20907 | 1.31051 | 1.2779 | 1.91832 | 1.76383 | 1.81341 | 3.11115 | 4.47668 | 5.77134 | 7.00192 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Djibouti | 3.29204 | 3.03877 | 3.19427 | 3.00579 | 3.10908 | 2.201 | 2.35808 | 1.69643 | 2.26324 | 2.46442 | 2.77295 | 2.81027 | 2.83954 | 2.89052 | 2.94073 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Gabon | 6.76189 | 7.12104 | 5.70499 | 7.90655 | 5.6973 | 6.26044 | 5.92122 | 5.80023 | 6.14622 | 5.91867 | 6.31334 | 6.15407 | 6.05042 | 6.01133 | 5.98661 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Gambia, the | 3.67498 | 3.81283 | 3.47933 | 3.32597 | 3.02545 | 2.90659 | 3.43453 | 3.33121 | 2.47906 | 2.67571 | 2.62116 | 2.47387 | 2.49053 | 2.5075 | 2.52214 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Ghana | 6.36387 | 6.37618 | 7.15959 | 7.38157 | 6.93571 | 5.92526 | 5.93352 | 6.26703 | 6.57411 | 6.61986 | 6.53136 | 6.75272 | 6.79547 | 6.87489 | 6.95262 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Guinea | 7.40681 | 7.11905 | 7.45571 | 7.36777 | 7.35781 | 6.0904 | 5.24717 | 5.50633 | 5.3586 | 5.40423 | 4.27174 | 3.80647 | 3.79647 | 3.78418 | 3.76748 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Cote d'Ivoire | 2.85379 | 2.9147 | 2.90619 | 2.81691 | 2.75984 | 2.77941 | 2.70712 | 2.80181 | 2.75222 | 2.88242 | 2.96232 | 3.05579 | 3.02152 | 2.98732 | 2.95347 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Kenya | 2.63025 | 2.70233 | 2.94297 | 2.94469 | 3.60765 | 3.17004 | 3.4091 | 3.55315 | 3.26736 | 3.32161 | 3.26877 | 3.19049 | 3.19573 | 3.21282 | 3.22822 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Lesotho | 3.51207 | 3.87338 | 3.42333 | 4.44486 | 5.64254 | 8.19177 | 4.24204 | 4.70717 | 7.40168 | 13.24767 | 11.57419 | 11.58013 | 11.60516 | 11.63022 | 11.65596 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Liberia | 2.36647 | 2.51274 | 2.60166 | 2.62008 | 2.68225 | 2.47517 | 2.36682 | 2.37263 | 2.37137 | 2.87939 | 3.40798 | 3.43784 | 3.29613 | 3.18637 | 3.07939 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Libya | 10.73452 | 10.91584 | 10.95233 | 11.88799 | 12.77114 | 13.00583 | 15.46245 | 17.33578 | 8.97952 | 9.61155 | 9.77528 | 10.86471 | 10.88557 | 10.98743 | 11.04731 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Madagascar | 2.72833 | 2.73794 | 2.97589 | 3.06201 | 3.05258 | 2.62267 | 2.60016 | 2.58219 | 2.51876 | 2.51973 | 2.3753 | 2.40325 | 2.4036 | 2.41011 | 2.41478 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Malawi | 2.96382 | 2.902 | 2.65886 | 3.33944 | 3.59061 | 2.87574 | 3.13351 | 3.03015 | 3.09994 | 3.25535 | 3.27135 | 3.26465 | 3.29219 | 3.31749 | 3.33913 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Mali | 5.9913 | 5.4982 | 5.88098 | 5.98766 | 5.92747 | 5.15025 | 5.40256 | 5.52018 | 5.36644 | 5.67216 | 5.3938 | 5.68484 | 5.7287 | 5.76603 | 5.79491 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Mauritania | 7.07227 | 7.13579 | 6.6232 | 10.68083 | 6.12569 | 9.11016 | 6.51586 | 10.17709 | 9.84081 | 7.02584 | 7.19301 | 7.29585 | 7.31313 | 7.36123 | 7.4121 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Mauritius | 12.87506 | 13.71293 | 13.31695 | 12.75292 | 11.97459 | 12.56876 | 11.57568 | 11.54576 | 11.927 | 11.65909 | 11.58485 | 11.84903 | 11.77422 | 11.70316 | 11.62948 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Morocco | 5.59473 | 5.93528 | 5.76488 | 6.2384 | 6.22568 | 6.69243 | 7.23748 | 7.12583 | 7.22143 | 7.02987 | 7.28186 | 7.43094 | 7.56945 | 7.71365 | 7.85638 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Mozambique | 2.41478 | 2.49313 | 2.37178 | 2.48478 | 2.24681 | 2.3256 | 2.36087 | 2.68169 | 2.79334 | 2.30039 | 2.29289 | 2.39012 | 2.40368 | 2.42452 | 2.44252 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Namibia | 13.57216 | 14.8685 | 17.40993 | 16.7506 | 16.23224 | 15.35696 | 13.00604 | 12.16051 | 11.08798 | 12.51832 | 11.8452 | 11.16377 | 11.17181 | 11.19139 | 11.21098 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Niger | 4.31144 | 4.12989 | 4.5972 | 4.54454 | 4.4226 | 4.07796 | 3.39167 | 3.78522 | 3.1798 | 3.73436 | 3.47579 | 3.54408 | 3.48911 | 3.45319 | 3.41545 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Nigeria | 3.49385 | 3.43668 | 3.55495 | 3.78885 | 3.56888 | 3.77905 | 3.17015 | 4.30252 | 2.98074 | 3.4426 | 3.32358 | 3.55239 | 3.51048 | 3.49927 | 3.487 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Guinea-Bissau | 3.51511 | 3.45503 | 3.75137 | 3.50744 | 4.06031 | 4.076 | 4.31057 | 3.98855 | 3.8975 | 4.05886 | 4.00742 | 3.83579 | 3.84191 | 3.86042 | 3.87717 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Rwanda | 2.16841 | 2.16187 | 2.33866 | 2.31605 | 2.40268 | 2.33665 | 2.48849 | 2.711 | 2.8624 | 2.89007 | 2.91992 | 2.82505 | 2.86354 | 2.90349 | 2.94085 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 3.33622 | 3.42449 | 3.19023 | 3.54484 | 3.3903 | 2.88684 | 2.83794 | 3.02013 | 2.84765 | 2.88805 | 3.19761 | 3.29496 | 3.27765 | 3.2628 | 3.24764 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Senegal | 4.38427 | 4.22724 | 4.37323 | 4.00509 | 4.25616 | 3.72653 | 3.78014 | 3.81972 | 3.14432 | 3.38028 | 3.28573 | 3.29086 | 3.24332 | 3.23686 | 3.22987 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Seychelles | 9.7671 | 12.69654 | 10.0528 | 10.18568 | 12.24252 | 13.05113 | 4.18352 | 3.90376 | 2.90173 | 2.92215 | 2.77591 | 2.64652 | 2.53132 | 2.42925 | 2.32783 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Sierra Leone | 2.82696 | 2.73238 | 2.53635 | 2.99852 | 2.85996 | 2.46956 | 2.70457 | 2.98126 | 3.11114 | 3.79216 | 4.80085 | 5.01444 | 5.71194 | 6.38114 | 7.02041 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Somalia | 5.2051 | 5.09823 | 5.01291 | 4.68732 | 4.36185 | 3.04908 | 3.07385 | 3.04232 | 3.0975 | 2.99372 | 2.92242 | 2.81299 | 2.75079 | 2.7046 | 2.65833 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| South Africa | 17.10461 | 17.55413 | 17.38063 | 17.054 | 17.0822 | 14.07292 | 12.60975 | 12.36429 | 11.84677 | 11.81409 | 11.80618 | 11.99355 | 11.52204 | 11.39762 | 11.28105 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Zimbabwe | 4.65885 | 5.11767 | 4.52078 | 4.57574 | 3.8625 | 2.50121 | 2.63235 | 3.34064 | 3.56083 | 3.61008 | 3.47241 | 3.75006 | 3.55023 | 3.45322 | 3.36248 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Sudan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3.87017 | 4.37479 | 4.52883 | 4.8219 | 5.11265 | 5.38692 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Eswatini | 11.61381 | 8.96446 | 11.83543 | 10.465 | 10.25814 | 9.50027 | 9.44125 | 9.52681 | 9.44705 | 10.68692 | 10.41173 | 9.53055 | 9.46711 | 9.43826 | 9.39457 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Togo | 2.37723 | 2.88036 | 2.97221 | 3.82069 | 3.39013 | 3.67646 | 3.18276 | 3.2863 | 4.02423 | 4.23271 | 3.93337 | 4.20076 | 4.1902 | 4.17232 | 4.15438 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Tunisia | 7.95366 | 7.95244 | 7.7893 | 7.76548 | 7.67487 | 7.94847 | 8.18806 | 9.21605 | 8.72329 | 9.04019 | 9.04576 | 9.13587 | 9.17952 | 9.24115 | 9.30216 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Uganda | 3.52638 | 3.44939 | 3.48522 | 3.42834 | 3.53534 | 3.2835 | 3.29874 | 3.30543 | 3.29894 | 3.11042 | 3.02805 | 2.98518 | 2.94551 | 2.91887 | 2.89176 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Egypt | 7.79786 | 7.00959 | 7.11652 | 7.45135 | 7.20362 | 7.80268 | 7.81573 | 7.74775 | 7.1525 | 7.30069 | 7.26558 | 7.14532 | 7.42391 | 7.63473 | 7.86398 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| United Republic of Tanzania | 3.44725 | 3.79351 | 3.63838 | 3.61041 | 3.60215 | 2.85418 | 2.7582 | 2.9996 | 3.06168 | 3.0817 | 3.16569 | 3.2297 | 3.23011 | 3.2282 | 3.22385 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Burkina Faso | 4.0634 | 3.8804 | 4.29244 | 4.12327 | 4.03668 | 3.85587 | 3.59711 | 4.04693 | 3.81409 | 4.05745 | 4.24974 | 4.20819 | 4.26511 | 4.3371 | 4.4025 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Zambia | 6.2026 | 6.66752 | 7.02839 | 7.64772 | 7.72063 | 6.76616 | 7.57067 | 8.9127 | 8.53424 | 8.16333 | 8.36924 | 7.97033 | 8.12546 | 8.27166 | 8.40358 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| South Sudan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1.2046 | 1.22339 | 0.89241 | 0.81175 | 0.85777 | 0.90149 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |